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Rockcastle County, KY

Cattle prices near Rockcastle County, Kentucky. The closest sale barn with a recent report is Stanford KY in Stanford, KY, about 22 miles away. On Nov 9, 5-weight steers (500–599 lb) averaged $386.28 per hundredweight on 4 head (USDA). Check a bid against your own costs with Ring Price.

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Rockcastle County rain, outlook and forecast

The Nov 10 U.S. Drought Monitor map shows most of Rockcastle County, KY with no drought, though 47% at abnormally dry (D0); 47% of the county is abnormally dry (D0) or worse, down from 100% four weeks earlier. Rockcastle County has had 58% of its normal rain in the past 30 days and 76% over 90 days; the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 20–24 leans toward near-normal rain and no day in the 7-day forecast tops a 5% rain chance. FSA's 2026 LFP list includes Rockcastle County with up to 4 monthly payments, and Stanford KY is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 22 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 58% of normal
  • Last 60 days 76% of normal
  • Last 90 days 76% of normal

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 15, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 20–24) Leans toward near-normal rain
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 22–28) Leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain)

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 14, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Partly Sunny, high 50°, low 29°, 3% rain, wind 1–5 mph
  2. Monday Sunny, high 55°, low 32°, 0% rain, wind 1–5 mph
  3. Tuesday Sunny, high 60°, low 35°, 0% rain, wind 2 mph
  4. Wednesday Sunny, high 64°, low 30°, 0% rain, wind 0–3 mph
  5. Thursday Mostly Sunny, high 65°, low 35°, 1% rain, wind 1–5 mph
  6. Friday Sunny, high 67°, low 36°, 0% rain, wind 1–2 mph
  7. Saturday Sunny, high 68°, low 41°, 5% rain, wind 2–6 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 15, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

PRF pasture insurance: sign up by Dec 1, 2026

The 2027 Pasture, Rangeland, Forage (PRF) insurance sales closing date for Rockcastle County is Dec 1, 2026, 16 days from today. PRF (Rainfall Index) pays on a rainfall index for your grid, not on your own rain gauge. You buy it through a crop insurance agent.

How PRF works · PRF 2027 sign-up · Find your grid on RMA's PRF tool

Date from USDA RMA's actuarial data, read Aug 28, 2026 · RMA dates map. Your agent confirms the date for your policy.

Rockcastle County grass production

In 2025, grassland and pasture in Rockcastle County grew about 3,460 pounds per acre of grass and forbs, 114% of the county's 1991-2020 normal of 3,030 pounds per acre. That was the 4th best of 40 years on record (1986-2025). Best year: 2024 at 3,657 pounds per acre; worst: 1986 at 1,421.

Pounds per acre of new grass and forbs each year on rangeland and pasture, from the Rangeland Analysis Platform (satellite-based estimates). See every year on the Land tab.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Rockcastle County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

Rockcastle County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

Prices

5-wt steers, nearest barns

Steers 500–599 lb, $/cwt, weekly average.

BarnLast sale5-wt steers
Stanford KY 22 miNov 9$386
Richmond KY 25 miNov 13$390
Somerset KY 25 miNov 14$368
How to read this

Each line is one barn's head-weighted average for 5-weight steers (500–599 lb) in that week; gaps are weeks with no sale or no lots that size. Past sales, not a bid.

Dollars per hundredweight ($/cwt, per 100 lb), calculated from USDA AMS Market News sale reports (Medium & Large 1 and 1-2). Not a USDA-published average. ≈ $/head = $/cwt × the middle of the weight class ÷ 100.

Price history · Barn map · Fed vs feeder cattle

All weights at the 3 nearest barns

Stanford KY 22 mi

Stanford, KY
Sale of Nov 9, 2026
CattleHead$/cwt≈ $/head
Heifers 400-499 lb5355.50$1,600
Heifers 500-599 lb26329.42$1,810
Heifers 600-699 lb8297.49$1,930
Heifers 700-799 lb1260.00$1,950
Steers 400-499 lb1360.00$1,620
Steers 500-599 lb4386.28$2,120
Steers 600-699 lb22339.57$2,210
Steers 700-799 lb2327.50$2,460

USDA report (PDF) · Price history

Richmond KY 25 mi

Richmond, KY
Sale of Nov 13, 2026
CattleHead$/cwt≈ $/head
Heifers 400-499 lb1340.00$1,530
Heifers 500-599 lb7313.90$1,730
Heifers 600-699 lb77325.06$2,110
Heifers 700-799 lb2280.00$2,100
Steers 400-499 lb1380.00$1,710
Steers 500-599 lb6390.00$2,140
Steers 600-699 lb12351.71$2,290
Steers 700-799 lb3325.00$2,440

USDA report (PDF) · Price history

Somerset KY 25 mi

Somerset, KY
Sale of Nov 14, 2026
CattleHead$/cwt≈ $/head
Heifers 400-499 lb30361.50$1,630
Heifers 500-599 lb13335.78$1,850
Heifers 600-699 lb6291.39$1,890
Heifers 700-799 lb9270.00$2,020
Steers 400-499 lb19437.82$1,970
Steers 500-599 lb9368.12$2,020
Steers 600-699 lb6331.62$2,160
Steers 700-799 lb86355.89$2,670

USDA report (PDF) · Price history

32 more within 200 mi: Russell Springs KY (47 mi), Lexington KY (48 mi), Mt. Sterling KY (53 mi), Springfield KY (55 mi), Campbellsville KY (57 mi), Paris KY (58 mi), Albany KY (65 mi), Flemingsburg KY (80 mi), Owenton KY (86 mi), Upton KY (87 mi), Glasgow KY (92 mi), Knoxville TN (98 mi), Crossville TN (105 mi), Lafayette TN (111 mi), Greeneville TN (117 mi), Harned KY (118 mi), Carthage TN (118 mi), Bowling Green KY (United) (120 mi), Bowling Green KY (Cattleman) (120 mi), Sweetwater TN (122 mi), Athens TN (133 mi), McMinnville TN (141 mi), Canton NC (151 mi), Owensboro KY (156 mi), Guthrie KY (165 mi), Unionville TN (174 mi), Ripley WV (174 mi), Hopkinsville KY (178 mi), Dickson TN (191 mi), Columbia TN (193 mi), North Wilkesboro NC (194 mi), Fayetteville TN (198 mi).

Drought

Drought, past 12 months

0% of the county in severe drought or worse.

How to read this

Each band is how much of the county was in that drought level that week. Darker = worse. D2 (severe) and darker can trigger USDA drought pay.

Right now: 0% of the county is in severe drought or worse; some of it has been for 0 weeks running. Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Nov 10, 2026.

See the drought map

Programs

Drought pasture pay (LFP)

On FSA's 2026 list for 2 pasture types. Up to 4 monthly payments.

Bring head counts, grazing leases and pasture acres to your county FSA office.

How to read this

Each bar is a pasture type; the number is how many monthly payments it qualifies for (1 to 5).

Pasture table
Pasture typeGrazing periodQualifying datePayments
Full Season Improved2026-04-01 to 2026-11-152026-04-284
Native Pasture2026-04-01 to 2026-11-152026-04-284

FSA "Counties & Pasture Types Eligible for 2026 LFP", file dated Nov 5, 2026 (download). FSA decides eligibility. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

USDA disaster declarations

  • Jul 28, 2026 · Drought
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Rockcastle) · crop year 2026
  • May 19, 2026 · Drought
    Rockcastle declared · crop year 2026
  • Dec 22, 2025 · Flood, Flash Flooding, Excessive Rain, Moisture, Humidity, Wind, High Winds, Tornadoes
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Rockcastle) · crop year 2025
  • Dec 22, 2025 · Excessive Rain, Moisture, Humidity, Wind, High Winds, Tornadoes
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Rockcastle) · crop year 2025

"Declared" means USDA named this county. "Neighboring" means it touches a declared county. Either way, FSA emergency loans can open for about 8 months. FSA designation files (dated Jan 28, 2026, Oct 19, 2026). Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

CRP emergency haying and grazing

Not on the list Rockcastle County is not on FSA's emergency haying and grazing list as of Nov 5, 2026. Non-emergency haying and grazing may still be allowed outside the primary nesting season.

Before haying and grazing, contact your FSA county office to see if your county remains eligible and/or obtain a modified conservation plan. This list is cumulative for the year and current local conditions may have changed.

Source: FSA eligible-county table posted Nov 5, 2026 · map · FSA program page. FSA posts a new file every Thursday. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Screwworm (Texas Animal Health Commission)

Data pending. animal-health alerts are read for Texas (TAHC) and Oklahoma, Kansas and New Mexico (state ag departments); Kentucky's state veterinarian isn't read yet
New FSA programs: watch list

Weather & fire

Next 7 days · National Weather Service

Weather for Rockcastle County

Forecast for the center point of Rockcastle County.

  • Freeze on 3 nights
  1. Today Partly Sunny 50° 29° NNW 1–5 mph 3% rain
  2. Mon Sunny 55° 32° ENE 1–5 mph 0% rain
  3. Tue Sunny 60° 35° ENE 2 mph 0% rain
  4. Wed Sunny 64° 30° S 0–3 mph 0% rain
  5. Thu Mostly Sunny 65° 35° SSW 1–5 mph 1% rain
  6. Fri Sunny 67° 36° SSE 1–2 mph 0% rain
  7. Sat Sunny 68° 41° S 2–6 mph 5% rain

Forecast from the National Weather Service, updated Nov 15, 2026. Wind arrows point where the wind is going; the letters say where it comes from. Windy = 25 mph or more; freeze = a low of 32°F or less. Open the full forecast.

Burn ban

Data pending. Cownty doesn't read an official statewide burn-ban list for Kentucky; county commissions, sheriffs and fire districts post local fire restrictions, so check your county's own notices

No official ban list to check here, so Cownty shows the National Weather Service fire-weather alerts for the county instead: none right now.

Weather warnings right now

None right now

National Weather Service active alerts for this county, as of Nov 15, 2026 (source). Fetched Nov 15, 2026.

Rainfall vs normal

Oct 2026
2.58 in 74% of normal
Last 12 months
43.46 in 85%
How to read this

Bars are the rain that fell each month; the dashed line is a normal month (1991-2020 average). Bars below the line = drier than normal.

County-average precipitation, Nov 2025 to Oct 2026. Normal = NCEI's own 1991-2020 average for each month (Oct 2026 normal 3.49 in; same month last year 4.44 in). NCEI posts each month around the 8th of the next and may revise recent months. Source: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance. Fetched Nov 14, 2026.

Wildfires

No current fire perimeter in the county

Nearest current perimeter: Cactus (Wildfire, TN), about 68 mi from the county center; 219 acres, 100% contained, perimeter of Nov 2, 2026.

See the fire map

Interagency fire outlines. Small or brand-new fires are often not mapped yet; call 911 for a fire you can see. Layer updated Nov 15, 2026. Source: National Interagency Fire Center. Fetched Nov 15, 2026.

Frost dates

Frost and freeze dates

30-year averages (1991–2020) from the weather stations nearest Rockcastle County. Frost = 32°F; hard freeze = 28°F.

Mt Vernon weather station (1 mi away)

Typical last spring frostTypical first fall frost
Frost (32°F)
189-day growing season
Apr 18
1 year in 10 it's after May 6
Oct 24
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 13
Hard freeze (28°F)
213-day growing season
Apr 2
1 year in 10 it's after Apr 21
Nov 4
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 22

Crab Orchard 6 N weather station (11 mi away)

Typical last spring frostTypical first fall frost
Frost (32°F)
188-day growing season
Apr 18
1 year in 10 it's after May 9
Oct 24
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 9
Hard freeze (28°F)
210-day growing season
Apr 5
1 year in 10 it's after Apr 23
Nov 1
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 20

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Mt Vernon, Crab Orchard 6 N), NOAA files as of Jun 27, 2023. Fetched Nov 11, 2026.

Money

FSA grain loan rates (2026)

What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.

CropRockcastle CountyNational average
Corn$2.52 /bu $2.42 /bu
Grain sorghum$4.51 /cwt
($2.53 /bu)
$2.42 /bu
Soybeans$6.95 /bu $6.82 /bu
Soft red winter wheat$3.16 /bu $3.72 /bu

County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

FSA farm loan interest rates

FSA direct loanRate
Farm Operating - Direct5.625%
Farm Operating - Microloan5.625%
Farm Ownership - Direct6.250%
Farm Ownership - Microloan6.250%
Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing4.250%
Farm Ownership - Down Payment2.250%
Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss3.750%

Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Nov 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)

ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.

Data pending. last fetch failed: HTTPError: 403 Client Error: Forbidden for url: https://www.fsa.usda.gov/resources/programs/arc-plc/program-data

PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 30, 2026

CropReference priceSeason avg pricePLC payment
Wheat /bushel$6.35$6.30 projected$0.05 projected
Barley /bushel$5.58$5.70 projected$0.00 projected
Oats /bushel$3.05$3.35 projected$0.00 projected
Corn /bushel$4.42$4.70 projected$0.00 projected
Grain Sorghum /bushel$4.67$4.50 projected$0.17 projected
Soybeans /bushel$10.71$12.00 projected$0.00 projected

PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.

FSA payments in Rockcastle County

Data pending. last fetch failed: HTTPError: 403 Client Error: Forbidden for url: https://www.fsa.usda.gov/tools/informational/freedom-information-act-foia/electronic-reading-room/frequently-requested/payment-files
Crop conditions (statewide)

Kentucky crop and pasture condition

Kentucky statewide, not just your county. From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Nov 8, 2026.

ConditionPoor or
very poor
FairGood or
excellent

Progress

KentuckyThis weekLast weekNormal (5-yr avg)
Corn Harvested96%93%91%

Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Nov 9, 2026 (ESMIS), Kentucky rows. Week ending Nov 8, 2026. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Deadlines

  • Dec 1, 2026in 16 days
    Last day to buy 2027 pasture rain insurance (PRF)
    Crop insurance (RMA)
    Details and source
    Plans: Rainfall Index
    Source: USDA RMA · more · checked Aug 28, 2026
  • Mar 1, 2027in 106 days
    Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP): application and papers for 2026 losses are due by this date.
    FSA disaster programs · 7 CFR 1416.206(a)
    Details and source
    Source: USDA FSA · checked Oct 18, 2026
  • Mar 1, 2027in 106 days
    Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees and Farm-raised Fish (ELAP): notice of loss, application and papers for 2026 losses are due by this date.
    FSA disaster programs · 7 CFR 1416.107
    Details and source
    Source: USDA FSA · checked Oct 18, 2026
  • Mar 1, 2027in 106 days
    Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP): notice of loss, application and papers for 2026 losses are due by this date.
    FSA disaster programs · 7 CFR 1416.305(b)
    Details and source
    Source: USDA FSA · checked Oct 18, 2026

All deadlines and report dates · FSA disaster-program deadlines are pending (no official feed).

Land

Where it is, with barns within 200 mi

Dots are sale barns USDA reports on. Tap one for its latest prices.

Who owns this land? Open the county property map

Grass grown on rangeland and pasture

Grass grown in 2025: 3,460 lb per acre, a little above normal (114% of the 1991-2020 average of 3,030).

How to read this

Each bar is one year's grass (darker = perennial grasses, lighter = annuals). The dashed line is the 1991-2020 average. A county average with cropland excluded, not your pasture.

How we got this

Satellite estimate of new above-ground growth of grasses and forbs for the year (annual + perennial, lb/acre), averaged over the county's grassland, pasture and shrubland (19% of the county in USDA's 2025 cropland map; farm fields are left out because the estimate isn't valid there, and the same 2025 map is used for every year). About about 120 m (RAP overview). Source: Rangeland Analysis Platform biomass v3 (data, Jones et al. 2021, CC0) and USDA NASS Cropland Data Layer.

Source: Rangeland Analysis Platform, 2025 season. Fetched Nov 13, 2026.

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Blue Grass South Stockyards Stanford, KY 22 mi · sells Mondays · latest USDA report Nov 9, 2026
  2. Blue Grass Stockyards Richmond, KY 25 mi · sells Fridays · latest USDA report Nov 13, 2026
  3. Lake Cumberland Livestock Somerset, KY 25 mi · sells Saturdays · latest USDA report Nov 14, 2026
  4. Russell Co. Stockyard Russell Springs, KY 47 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Nov 11, 2026
  5. Blue Grass Stockyards Lexington, KY 48 mi · sells Mondays · latest USDA report Nov 9, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Common questions and nearby counties

Is Rockcastle County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Yes. Rockcastle County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 4 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Nov 5, 2026

What is the drought level in Rockcastle County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Nov 10, 2026, most of Rockcastle County was in no drought, and the worst part was abnormally dry (D0) on 47% of the county. 0 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Nov 10, 2026

Is there a burn ban in Rockcastle County?

No official statewide list to check: Cownty doesn't read an official statewide burn-ban list for Kentucky; county commissions, sheriffs and fire districts post local fire restrictions, so check your county's own notices.

What sale barns are near Rockcastle County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Stanford KY (22 mi), last report Nov 9, 2026; Richmond KY (25 mi), last report Nov 13, 2026; Somerset KY (25 mi), last report Nov 14, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance; Nov 20, 2026: Whole Farm Revenue Protection 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.