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St. Charles County, MO

Cattle prices near St. Charles County, Missouri. The closest sale barn with a recent report is Bowling Green MO in Bowling Green, MO, about 48 miles away. On Nov 13, 5-weight steers (500–599 lb) averaged $395.32 per hundredweight on 177 head (USDA). Check a bid against your own costs with Ring Price.

Check a bid with Ring Price

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St. Charles County rain, outlook and forecast

On the Nov 10 U.S. Drought Monitor map, most of St. Charles County, MO was abnormally dry (D0), with 31% at moderate drought (D1); 31% of the county is in moderate drought (D1) or worse, up from 16% four weeks earlier. The best rain chance this week is 36% on Saturday (high 68°) and the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 20–24 leans wetter than normal (40% chance of above-normal rain). FSA has not added St. Charles County to its 2026 LFP list, and Bowling Green MO is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 48 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days not read yet
  • Last 60 days 53% of normal
  • Last 90 days not read yet

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 15, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 20–24) Leans wetter than normal (40% chance of above-normal rain)
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 22–28) Leans toward near-normal rain

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 14, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Mostly Sunny, high 53°, low 31°, 0% rain, wind 1 mph
  2. Monday Sunny, high 56°, low 33°, 0% rain, wind 0–3 mph
  3. Tuesday Sunny, high 58°, low 39°, 0% rain, wind 1–6 mph
  4. Wednesday Mostly Sunny, high 62°, low 47°, 3% rain, wind 5–9 mph
  5. Thursday Mostly Sunny, high 66°, low 49°, 10% rain, wind 2–7 mph
  6. Friday Mostly Sunny, high 68°, low 51°, 3% rain, wind 2–10 mph
  7. Saturday Chance Light Rain, high 68°, low 45°, 36% rain, wind 8–13 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 15, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

PRF pasture insurance: sign up by Dec 1, 2026

The 2027 Pasture, Rangeland, Forage (PRF) insurance sales closing date for St. Charles County is Dec 1, 2026, 16 days from today. PRF (Rainfall Index) pays on a rainfall index for your grid, not on your own rain gauge. You buy it through a crop insurance agent.

How PRF works · PRF 2027 sign-up · Find your grid on RMA's PRF tool

Date from USDA RMA's actuarial data, read Aug 28, 2026 · RMA dates map. Your agent confirms the date for your policy.

St. Charles County grass production

In 2025, grassland and pasture in St. Charles County grew about 2,610 pounds per acre of grass and forbs, 115% of the county's 1991-2020 normal of 2,277 pounds per acre. That was the 5th best of 40 years on record (1986-2025). Best year: 2016 at 2,822 pounds per acre; worst: 1986 at 953.

Pounds per acre of new grass and forbs each year on rangeland and pasture, from the Rangeland Analysis Platform (satellite-based estimates). See every year on the Land tab.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in St. Charles County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

St. Charles County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

Prices

5-wt steers, nearest barns

Steers 500–599 lb, $/cwt, weekly average.

BarnLast sale5-wt steers
Bowling Green MO 48 miNov 13$395
Cuba MO 63 miNov 10$392
Kingdom City MO 69 miNov 9$412
How to read this

Each line is one barn's head-weighted average for 5-weight steers (500–599 lb) in that week; gaps are weeks with no sale or no lots that size. Past sales, not a bid.

Dollars per hundredweight ($/cwt, per 100 lb), calculated from USDA AMS Market News sale reports (Medium & Large 1 and 1-2). Not a USDA-published average. ≈ $/head = $/cwt × the middle of the weight class ÷ 100.

Price history · Barn map · Fed vs feeder cattle

All weights at the 3 nearest barns

Bowling Green MO 48 mi

Bowling Green, MO
Sale of Nov 13, 2026
CattleHead$/cwt≈ $/head
Heifers 400-499 lb33399.82$1,800
Heifers 500-599 lb114346.76$1,910
Heifers 600-699 lb37326.45$2,120
Heifers 700-799 lb4322.50$2,420
Steers 400-499 lb32449.33$2,020
Steers 500-599 lb177395.32$2,170
Steers 600-699 lb149360.25$2,340
Steers 700-799 lb88351.35$2,640

USDA report (PDF) · Price history

Cuba MO 63 mi

Cuba, MO
Sale of Nov 10, 2026
CattleHead$/cwt≈ $/head
Heifers 400-499 lb47386.70$1,740
Heifers 500-599 lb64344.61$1,900
Heifers 600-699 lb40319.18$2,070
Heifers 700-799 lb25298.48$2,240
Steers 400-499 lb38430.46$1,940
Steers 500-599 lb57392.13$2,160
Steers 600-699 lb72362.54$2,360
Steers 700-799 lb69333.41$2,500

USDA report (PDF) · Price history

Kingdom City MO 69 mi

Kingdom City, MO
Sale of Nov 9, 2026
CattleHead$/cwt≈ $/head
Heifers 400-499 lb93391.43$1,760
Heifers 500-599 lb98351.85$1,940
Heifers 600-699 lb121339.60$2,210
Heifers 700-799 lb25308.74$2,320
Steers 400-499 lb50443.05$1,990
Steers 500-599 lb156411.61$2,260
Steers 600-699 lb182362.91$2,360
Steers 700-799 lb36326.97$2,450

USDA report (PDF) · Price history

19 more within 200 mi: Farmington MO (70 mi), Vienna MO (80 mi), Palmyra MO (84 mi), Jackson MO (112 mi), Macon MO (117 mi), New Cambria MO (131 mi), Phillipsburg MO (143 mi), Windsor MO (155 mi), West Plains MO (156 mi), Tina MO (157 mi), Green City MO (159 mi), Bloomfield IA (164 mi), Ledbetter KY (168 mi), Osceola MO (171 mi), Unionville MO (171 mi), Springfield MO (180 mi), Kingsville MO (183 mi), Ash Flat AR (183 mi), Sigourney IA (194 mi).

Drought

Drought, past 12 months

0% of the county in severe drought or worse.

How to read this

Each band is how much of the county was in that drought level that week. Darker = worse. D2 (severe) and darker can trigger USDA drought pay.

Right now: 0% of the county is in severe drought or worse; some of it has been for 0 weeks running. Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Nov 10, 2026.

See the drought map

Programs

Drought pasture pay (LFP)

Not on FSA's 2026 list as of the latest file.

FSA "Counties & Pasture Types Eligible for 2026 LFP", file dated Nov 5, 2026 (download). FSA decides eligibility. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

USDA disaster declarations

  • Sep 30, 2025 · Flood, Flash Flooding, Excessive Rain, Moisture, Humidity
    Neighboring county declared (counts for St. Charles) · crop year 2025

"Declared" means USDA named this county. "Neighboring" means it touches a declared county. Either way, FSA emergency loans can open for about 8 months. FSA designation files (dated Jan 28, 2026). Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

CRP emergency haying and grazing

Not on the list St. Charles County is not on FSA's emergency haying and grazing list as of Nov 5, 2026. Non-emergency haying and grazing may still be allowed outside the primary nesting season.

Before haying and grazing, contact your FSA county office to see if your county remains eligible and/or obtain a modified conservation plan. This list is cumulative for the year and current local conditions may have changed.

Source: FSA eligible-county table posted Nov 5, 2026 · map · FSA program page. FSA posts a new file every Thursday. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Screwworm (Texas Animal Health Commission)

Data pending. animal-health alerts are read for Texas (TAHC) and Oklahoma, Kansas and New Mexico (state ag departments); Missouri's state veterinarian isn't read yet
New FSA programs: watch list

Weather & fire

Next 7 days · National Weather Service

Weather for St. Charles County

Forecast for the center point of St. Charles County.

  • Freeze on 1 night
  1. Today Mostly Sunny 53° 31° E 1 mph 0% rain
  2. Mon Sunny 56° 33° S 0–3 mph 0% rain
  3. Tue Sunny 58° 39° S 1–6 mph 0% rain
  4. Wed Mostly Sunny 62° 47° S 5–9 mph 3% rain
  5. Thu Mostly Sunny 66° 49° SW 2–7 mph 10% rain
  6. Fri Mostly Sunny 68° 51° S 2–10 mph 3% rain
  7. Sat Chance Light Rain 68° 45° S 8–13 mph 36% rain

Forecast from the National Weather Service, updated Nov 15, 2026. Wind arrows point where the wind is going; the letters say where it comes from. Windy = 25 mph or more; freeze = a low of 32°F or less. Open the full forecast.

Burn ban

Data pending. Cownty doesn't read an official statewide burn-ban list for Missouri; county commissions, sheriffs and fire districts post local fire restrictions, so check your county's own notices

No official ban list to check here, so Cownty shows the National Weather Service fire-weather alerts for the county instead: none right now.

Weather warnings right now

None right now

National Weather Service active alerts for this county, as of Nov 15, 2026 (source). Fetched Nov 15, 2026.

Rainfall vs normal

Oct 2026
1.74 in 55% of normal
Last 12 months
37.74 in 89%
How to read this

Bars are the rain that fell each month; the dashed line is a normal month (1991-2020 average). Bars below the line = drier than normal.

County-average precipitation, Nov 2025 to Oct 2026. Normal = NCEI's own 1991-2020 average for each month (Oct 2026 normal 3.18 in; same month last year 2.73 in). NCEI posts each month around the 8th of the next and may revise recent months. Source: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance. Fetched Nov 14, 2026.

Wildfires

No current fire perimeter in the county

No current perimeter within 100 mi of the county center (48 mapped nationally).

See the fire map

Interagency fire outlines. Small or brand-new fires are often not mapped yet; call 911 for a fire you can see. Layer updated Nov 15, 2026. Source: National Interagency Fire Center. Fetched Nov 15, 2026.

Frost dates

Frost and freeze dates

30-year averages (1991–2020) from the weather stations nearest St. Charles County. Frost = 32°F; hard freeze = 28°F.

Weldon Spring Nws weather station (6 mi away)

Typical last spring frostTypical first fall frost
Frost (32°F)
199-day growing season
Apr 10
1 year in 10 it's after Apr 26
Oct 26
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 12
Hard freeze (28°F)
221-day growing season
Mar 31
1 year in 10 it's after Apr 15
Nov 5
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 22

St Louis Sprt Of S L Ap weather station (9 mi away)

Typical last spring frostTypical first fall frost
Frost (32°F)
193-day growing season
Apr 12
1 year in 10 it's after Apr 27
Oct 23
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 11
Hard freeze (28°F)
216-day growing season
Mar 31
1 year in 10 it's after Apr 17
Nov 3
1 year in 10 it's before Oct 22

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Weldon Spring Nws, St Louis Sprt Of S L Ap), NOAA files as of Jun 27, 2023. Fetched Nov 11, 2026.

Money

FSA grain loan rates (2026)

What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.

CropSt. Charles CountyNational average
Corn$2.51 /bu $2.42 /bu
Grain sorghum$4.31 /cwt
($2.41 /bu)
$2.42 /bu
Soybeans$7.06 /bu $6.82 /bu
Hard red winter wheat$3.66 /bu $3.72 /bu
Soft red winter wheat$3.35 /bu $3.72 /bu

County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

FSA farm loan interest rates

FSA direct loanRate
Farm Operating - Direct5.625%
Farm Operating - Microloan5.625%
Farm Ownership - Direct6.250%
Farm Ownership - Microloan6.250%
Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing4.250%
Farm Ownership - Down Payment2.250%
Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss3.750%

Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Nov 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)

ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.

Data pending. last fetch failed: HTTPError: 403 Client Error: Forbidden for url: https://www.fsa.usda.gov/resources/programs/arc-plc/program-data

PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 30, 2026

CropReference priceSeason avg pricePLC payment
Wheat /bushel$6.35$6.30 projected$0.05 projected
Barley /bushel$5.58$5.70 projected$0.00 projected
Oats /bushel$3.05$3.35 projected$0.00 projected
Corn /bushel$4.42$4.70 projected$0.00 projected
Grain Sorghum /bushel$4.67$4.50 projected$0.17 projected
Soybeans /bushel$10.71$12.00 projected$0.00 projected

PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.

FSA payments in St. Charles County

Data pending. last fetch failed: HTTPError: 403 Client Error: Forbidden for url: https://www.fsa.usda.gov/tools/informational/freedom-information-act-foia/electronic-reading-room/frequently-requested/payment-files
Crop conditions (statewide)

Missouri crop and pasture condition

Missouri statewide, not just your county. Wheat planting is on pace with normal (81% vs 80%). From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Nov 8, 2026.

ConditionPoor or
very poor
FairGood or
excellent
Winter Wheat2%25% 73%

Progress

MissouriThis weekLast weekNormal (5-yr avg)
Winter Wheat Planted81%74%80%
Winter Wheat Emerged63%50%57%
Cotton Harvested93%87%85%
Corn Harvested89%86%89%

Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Nov 9, 2026 (ESMIS), Missouri rows. Week ending Nov 8, 2026. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Deadlines

  • Dec 1, 2026in 16 days
    Last day to buy 2027 pasture rain insurance (PRF)
    Crop insurance (RMA)
    Details and source
    Plans: Rainfall Index
    Source: USDA RMA · more · checked Aug 28, 2026
  • Mar 1, 2027in 106 days
    Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP): application and papers for 2026 losses are due by this date.
    FSA disaster programs · 7 CFR 1416.206(a)
    Details and source
    Source: USDA FSA · checked Oct 18, 2026
  • Mar 1, 2027in 106 days
    Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees and Farm-raised Fish (ELAP): notice of loss, application and papers for 2026 losses are due by this date.
    FSA disaster programs · 7 CFR 1416.107
    Details and source
    Source: USDA FSA · checked Oct 18, 2026
  • Mar 1, 2027in 106 days
    Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP): notice of loss, application and papers for 2026 losses are due by this date.
    FSA disaster programs · 7 CFR 1416.305(b)
    Details and source
    Source: USDA FSA · checked Oct 18, 2026

All deadlines and report dates · FSA disaster-program deadlines are pending (no official feed).

Land

Where it is, with barns within 200 mi

Dots are sale barns USDA reports on. Tap one for its latest prices.

Who owns this land? Open the county property map

Grass grown on rangeland and pasture

Grass grown in 2025: 2,610 lb per acre, well above normal (115% of the 1991-2020 average of 2,277).

How to read this

Each bar is one year's grass (darker = perennial grasses, lighter = annuals). The dashed line is the 1991-2020 average. A county average with cropland excluded, not your pasture.

How we got this

Satellite estimate of new above-ground growth of grasses and forbs for the year (annual + perennial, lb/acre), averaged over the county's grassland, pasture and shrubland (8% of the county in USDA's 2025 cropland map; farm fields are left out because the estimate isn't valid there, and the same 2025 map is used for every year). About about 120 m (RAP overview). Source: Rangeland Analysis Platform biomass v3 (data, Jones et al. 2021, CC0) and USDA NASS Cropland Data Layer.

Source: Rangeland Analysis Platform, 2025 season. Fetched Nov 13, 2026.

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Eastern Missouri Commission Company Bowling Green, MO 48 mi · sells Fridays · latest USDA report Nov 13, 2026
  2. Interstate Regional Stockyards, Inc. Cuba, MO 63 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Nov 10, 2026
  3. Callaway Livestock Center Kingdom City, MO 69 mi · sells Mondays · latest USDA report Nov 9, 2026
  4. Farmington Livestock Auction Farmington, MO 70 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Nov 11, 2026
  5. South Central Regional Stockyards Vienna, MO 80 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Nov 11, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Common questions and nearby counties

Is St. Charles County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Not on FSA's 2026 LFP county list as of Nov 5, 2026. FSA updates the list as drought changes.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Nov 5, 2026

What is the drought level in St. Charles County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Nov 10, 2026, most of St. Charles County was in abnormally dry (D0), and the worst part was moderate drought (D1) on 31% of the county. 0 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Nov 10, 2026

Is there a burn ban in St. Charles County?

No official statewide list to check: Cownty doesn't read an official statewide burn-ban list for Missouri; county commissions, sheriffs and fire districts post local fire restrictions, so check your county's own notices.

What sale barns are near St. Charles County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Bowling Green MO (48 mi), last report Nov 13, 2026; Cuba MO (63 mi), last report Nov 10, 2026; Kingdom City MO (69 mi), last report Nov 9, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance; Nov 20, 2026: Whole Farm Revenue Protection 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.