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Frederick County, VA

Cattle prices near Frederick County, Virginia. The closest sale barn with a recent report is Winchester VA in Winchester, VA, about 5 miles away. On Nov 9, 5-weight steers (500–599 lb) averaged $395.14 per hundredweight on 59 head (USDA). Check a bid against your own costs with Ring Price.

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Drought Abnormally dryD0 · most of county Drought pay (LFP) Eligibleup to 1 payment Burn ban Checkcall the county Winchester VA 5-wt steers $395per cwt

Frederick County rain, outlook and forecast

The Nov 10 U.S. Drought Monitor map shows most of Frederick County, VA abnormally dry (D0); 71% of the county is abnormally dry (D0) or worse, the same as four weeks earlier. Over 90 days rain is at 91% of normal, and the last 30 days came in at 7% (well below normal); no day in the 7-day forecast tops a 14% rain chance and the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 20–24 leans drier than normal (33% chance of below-normal rain). Frederick County is on FSA's 2026 LFP list with up to 1 monthly payment, and the nearest USDA-reported sale barn is Winchester VA, 5 miles away.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 7% of normal
  • Last 60 days 85% of normal
  • Last 90 days 91% of normal

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 15, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 20–24) Leans drier than normal (33% chance of below-normal rain)
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 22–28) Leans wetter than normal (40% chance of above-normal rain)

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 14, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Chance Rain And Snow Showers, high 50°, low 33°, 14% rain, wind 3–13 mph
  2. Monday Mostly Sunny, high 55°, low 28°, 2% rain, wind 3–7 mph
  3. Tuesday Sunny, high 61°, low 29°, 0% rain, wind 0–1 mph
  4. Wednesday Sunny, high 66°, low 31°, 0% rain, wind 0 mph
  5. Thursday Sunny, high 68°, low 36°, 0% rain, wind 0–1 mph
  6. Friday Sunny, high 68°, low 38°, 0% rain, wind 0–3 mph
  7. Saturday Sunny, high 67°, low 41°, 0% rain, wind 0–5 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 15, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

PRF pasture insurance: sign up by Dec 1, 2026

The 2027 Pasture, Rangeland, Forage (PRF) insurance sales closing date for Frederick County is Dec 1, 2026, 16 days from today. PRF (Rainfall Index) pays on a rainfall index for your grid, not on your own rain gauge. You buy it through a crop insurance agent.

How PRF works · PRF 2027 sign-up · Find your grid on RMA's PRF tool

Date from USDA RMA's actuarial data, read Aug 28, 2026 · RMA dates map. Your agent confirms the date for your policy.

Frederick County grass production

In 2025, grassland and pasture in Frederick County grew about 2,324 pounds per acre of grass and forbs, 100% of the county's 1991-2020 normal of 2,327 pounds per acre. That was the 20th best of 40 years on record (1986-2025). Best year: 2012 at 2,704 pounds per acre; worst: 1986 at 934.

Pounds per acre of new grass and forbs each year on rangeland and pasture, from the Rangeland Analysis Platform (satellite-based estimates). See every year on the Land tab.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Frederick County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

Frederick County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

Drought pasture pay (LFP)

On FSA's 2026 list for 2 pasture types. Up to 1 monthly payments.

Bring head counts, grazing leases and pasture acres to your county FSA office.

How to read this

Each bar is a pasture type; the number is how many monthly payments it qualifies for (1 to 5).

Pasture table
Pasture typeGrazing periodQualifying datePayments
Full Season Improved2026-04-01 to 2026-10-312026-05-181
Native Pasture2026-04-15 to 2026-11-152026-05-181

FSA "Counties & Pasture Types Eligible for 2026 LFP", file dated Nov 5, 2026 (download). FSA decides eligibility. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Guide: How LFP works and who qualifies

Guide: ELAP and LIP basics

USDA disaster declarations

  • Aug 24, 2026 · Frost, Freeze
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Frederick) · crop year 2026
  • Jul 8, 2026 · Drought
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Frederick) · crop year 2026
  • Jun 26, 2026 · Frost, Freeze
    Frederick declared · crop year 2026
  • Jun 26, 2026 · Frost, Freeze
    Frederick declared · crop year 2026
  • Dec 29, 2025 · Drought
    Frederick declared · crop year 2025
  • Sep 30, 2025 · Drought
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Frederick) · crop year 2025

"Declared" means USDA named this county. "Neighboring" means it touches a declared county. Either way, FSA emergency loans can open for about 8 months. FSA designation files (dated Jan 28, 2026, Oct 19, 2026). Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Guide: What a disaster designation means

CRP emergency haying and grazing

Not on the list Frederick County is not on FSA's emergency haying and grazing list as of Nov 5, 2026. Non-emergency haying and grazing may still be allowed outside the primary nesting season.

Before haying and grazing, contact your FSA county office to see if your county remains eligible and/or obtain a modified conservation plan. This list is cumulative for the year and current local conditions may have changed.

Source: FSA eligible-county table posted Nov 5, 2026 · map · FSA program page. FSA posts a new file every Thursday. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Guide: CRP emergency haying and grazing rules

Screwworm (Texas Animal Health Commission)

Data pending. animal-health alerts are read for Texas (TAHC) and Oklahoma, Kansas and New Mexico (state ag departments); Virginia's state veterinarian isn't read yet

Guide: Screwworm: what to know

New FSA programs: watch list
DateScopeReleaseFlag
Nov 4, 2026MississippiUSDA Designates one Tennessee Counties as Natural Disaster Areas
Nov 4, 2026Hawaii and Pacific IslandsUSDA Extends Application Deadline for Emergency Conservation Program Assistance for Guam and CNMI Counties for Typhoon Bavi Impacts
Nov 4, 2026NebraskaUSDA Authorizes Deadline Extension for Emergency Conservation Program in Several Wildfire-Impacted Counties
Nov 4, 2026FloridaUSDA Designates 9 Alabama Counties as Natural Disaster Areas
Nov 3, 2026AlabamaUSDA Designates 9 Alabama Counties as Natural Disaster Areas
Text me Frederick County changes

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Farmers Livestock Exchange Winchester, VA 5 mi · sells Mondays · latest USDA report Nov 9, 2026
  2. Fauquier Livestock Exchange Marshall, VA 33 mi · sells Fridays · latest USDA report Oct 23, 2026
  3. South Branch Valley Livestock Exchange Moorefield, WV 39 mi · sells Saturdays · latest USDA report Oct 31, 2026
  4. Culpeper Culpeper, VA 53 mi · sells Fridays · latest USDA report Nov 6, 2026
  5. Shenandoah Valley Livestock Harrisonburg, VA 62 mi · sells Saturdays · latest USDA report Nov 7, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Printable county brief (PDF) · Everything on one page · Nearest USDA hay reports (none for Virginia): Kentucky, Tennessee

Common questions and nearby counties

Is Frederick County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Yes. Frederick County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 1 monthly payment for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Nov 5, 2026

What is the drought level in Frederick County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Nov 10, 2026, most of Frederick County was in abnormally dry (D0), and the worst part was abnormally dry (D0) on 71% of the county. 0 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Nov 10, 2026

Is there a burn ban in Frederick County?

No official statewide list to check: Cownty doesn't read an official statewide burn-ban list for Virginia; county commissions, sheriffs and fire districts post local fire restrictions, so check your county's own notices.

What sale barns are near Frederick County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Winchester VA (5 mi), last report Nov 9, 2026; Marshall VA (33 mi), last report Oct 23, 2026; Moorefield WV (39 mi), last report Oct 31, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 20, 2026: Apples 2027: last day to buy crop insurance; Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.