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Decatur County, IA

Cattle prices near Decatur County, Iowa. The closest sale barn with a recent report is Lamoni IA in Lamoni, IA, about 11 miles away. On Nov 5, 5-weight steers (500–599 lb) averaged $455.05 per hundredweight on 80 head (USDA). Check a bid against your own costs with Ring Price.

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Decatur County rain, outlook and forecast

Most of Decatur County, IA showed no drought on the Nov 10 U.S. Drought Monitor map. Rain has run 199% of normal over the last 30 days (well above normal); the best rain chance this week is 68% on Friday (high 64°) and the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 20–24 leans wetter than normal (60% chance of above-normal rain). Decatur County is not on FSA's 2026 LFP list yet, and Lamoni IA is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 11 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 199% of normal
  • Last 60 days 186% of normal
  • Last 90 days not read yet

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 15, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 20–24) Leans wetter than normal (60% chance of above-normal rain)
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 22–28) Leans toward near-normal rain

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 14, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Mostly Sunny, high 50°, low 29°, 0% rain, wind 2–6 mph
  2. Monday Sunny, high 53°, low 36°, 0% rain, wind 5–10 mph
  3. Tuesday Sunny, high 56°, low 43°, 0% rain, wind 8–15 mph
  4. Wednesday Mostly Sunny, high 59°, low 47°, 13% rain, wind 10–20 mph
  5. Thursday Mostly Sunny, high 60°, low 47°, 15% rain, wind 2–9 mph
  6. Friday Chance Rain Showers, high 64°, low 53°, 68% rain, wind 7–17 mph
  7. Saturday Rain Showers Likely, high 62°, low 39°, 68% rain, wind 13–17 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 15, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

PRF pasture insurance: sign up by Dec 1, 2026

The 2027 Pasture, Rangeland, Forage (PRF) insurance sales closing date for Decatur County is Dec 1, 2026, 16 days from today. PRF (Rainfall Index) pays on a rainfall index for your grid, not on your own rain gauge. You buy it through a crop insurance agent.

How PRF works · PRF 2027 sign-up · Find your grid on RMA's PRF tool

Date from USDA RMA's actuarial data, read Aug 28, 2026 · RMA dates map. Your agent confirms the date for your policy.

Decatur County grass production

In 2025, grassland and pasture in Decatur County grew about 2,714 pounds per acre of grass and forbs, 107% of the county's 1991-2020 normal of 2,540 pounds per acre. That was the 9th best of 40 years on record (1986-2025). Best year: 2016 at 2,963 pounds per acre; worst: 1986 at 1,027.

Pounds per acre of new grass and forbs each year on rangeland and pasture, from the Rangeland Analysis Platform (satellite-based estimates). See every year on the Land tab.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Decatur County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag

Neither Decatur County nor any county touching it is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

Drought pasture pay (LFP)

Not on FSA's 2026 list as of the latest file.

FSA "Counties & Pasture Types Eligible for 2026 LFP", file dated Nov 5, 2026 (download). FSA decides eligibility. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

USDA disaster declarations

No USDA disaster declarations in the current or prior crop-year files.

"Declared" means USDA named this county. "Neighboring" means it touches a declared county. Either way, FSA emergency loans can open for about 8 months. FSA designation files. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

CRP emergency haying and grazing

Not on the list Decatur County is not on FSA's emergency haying and grazing list as of Nov 5, 2026. Non-emergency haying and grazing may still be allowed outside the primary nesting season.

Before haying and grazing, contact your FSA county office to see if your county remains eligible and/or obtain a modified conservation plan. This list is cumulative for the year and current local conditions may have changed.

Source: FSA eligible-county table posted Nov 5, 2026 · map · FSA program page. FSA posts a new file every Thursday. Fetched Nov 9, 2026.

Screwworm (Texas Animal Health Commission)

Data pending. animal-health alerts are read for Texas (TAHC) and Oklahoma, Kansas and New Mexico (state ag departments); Iowa's state veterinarian isn't read yet
New FSA programs: watch list

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Lamoni Livestock Auction Market (feeder cattle) Lamoni, IA 11 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Nov 5, 2026
  2. Russell Livestock Market (feeder cattle) Russell, IA 35 mi · sells Mondays · latest USDA report Nov 9, 2026
  3. Unionville Livestock Market Unionville, MO 45 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026
  4. Green City Livestock Auction Green City, MO 54 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Nov 11, 2026
  5. Bloomfield Livestock Market (feeder cattle) Bloomfield, IA 72 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Nov 4, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Common questions and nearby counties

Is Decatur County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Not on FSA's 2026 LFP county list as of Nov 5, 2026. FSA updates the list as drought changes.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Nov 5, 2026

What is the drought level in Decatur County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Nov 10, 2026, most of Decatur County was in no drought, and the worst part was no drought on 0% of the county. 0 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Nov 10, 2026

Is there a burn ban in Decatur County?

No official statewide list to check: Cownty doesn't read an official statewide burn-ban list for Iowa; county commissions, sheriffs and fire districts post local fire restrictions, so check your county's own notices.

What sale barns are near Decatur County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Lamoni IA (11 mi), last report Nov 5, 2026; Russell IA (35 mi), last report Nov 9, 2026; Unionville MO (45 mi), last report Oct 27, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance; Nov 20, 2026: Whole Farm Revenue Protection 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.