Jefferson County rain, outlook and forecast
On the Oct 27 U.S. Drought Monitor map, most of Jefferson County, TX was in moderate drought (D1), with 15% at severe drought (D2), and D2-or-worse drought has held there 3 weeks running. Jefferson County has had 36% of its normal rain in the past 30 days and 78% over 90 days, so the past month has been drier than the season so far; the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 7–11 leans toward near-normal rain and Tuesday carries the week's highest rain chance at 82% (high 81°). FSA's 2026 LFP list includes Jefferson County with up to 4 monthly payments, and Giddings is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 168 miles.
Rain vs normal
- Last 30 days 36% of normal
- Last 60 days 60% of normal
- Last 90 days 78% of normal
NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Rain outlook
- 6-10 day outlook (Nov 7–11) Leans toward near-normal rain
- 8-14 day outlook (Nov 9–15) Leans toward near-normal rain
NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Next 7 days
- Today Mostly Sunny, high 80°, low 67°, 2% rain, wind 0–5 mph
- Monday Patchy Fog then Partly Sunny, high 80°, low 71°, 15% rain, wind 5–10 mph
- Tuesday Showers And Thunderstorms, high 81°, low 59°, 82% rain, wind 5–10 mph
- Wednesday Sunny, high 76°, low 55°, 4% rain, wind 0–5 mph
- Thursday Sunny, high 77°, low 56°, 15% rain, wind 0 mph
- Friday Mostly Sunny, high 76°, low 53°, 3% rain, wind 0–5 mph
- Saturday Partly Sunny then Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 73°, low 53°, 18% rain, wind 0–5 mph
National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.
Open loss windows 1 open
| What happened | Started | Tell FSA early by | FSA deadline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Severe drought (D2) began (U.S. Drought Monitor) | Oct 13, 2026 | Nov 12, 2026 (11 days left) | Mar 1, 2027 |
If this cost you livestock, extra feed or hauled water, call your county FSA office now, while it's fresh. The 30-day date is a suggestion from Cownty; FSA's deadline for the notice of loss and application is the March 1 date. Log it in your Drought Ledger · Find your FSA office and phone
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.
Drought-sale tax flag IRS list
Jefferson County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).
Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.
Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)
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FSA grain loan rates (2026)
What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.
| Crop | Jefferson County | National average |
|---|---|---|
| Corn | $2.67 /bu | $2.42 /bu |
| Grain sorghum | $4.77 /cwt ($2.67 /bu) |
$2.42 /bu |
| Soybeans | $6.95 /bu | $6.82 /bu |
| Hard red winter wheat | $4.21 /bu | $3.72 /bu |
| Soft red winter wheat | $3.49 /bu | $3.72 /bu |
County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
FSA farm loan interest rates
| FSA direct loan | Rate |
|---|---|
| Farm Operating - Direct | 5.375% |
| Farm Operating - Microloan | 5.375% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Microloan | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing | 4.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Down Payment | 2.250% |
| Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss | 3.750% |
Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Oct 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)
ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.
2026 program year guarantees only FSA file of Jan 16, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Most it can pay |
|---|---|---|
| Rice_Long Grain | $700.02 | $93.34 |
| Rice_Med/Short Grain | $660.29 | $88.04 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Rice_Long Grain | 4602.39 pound/ac × $0.17 | $777.80 |
| Rice_Med/Short Grain | 4315.65 pound/ac × $0.17 | $733.66 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2026 county data.
2025 program year final payment rates FSA file of Sep 30, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Actual revenue | ARC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corn | $478.37 | $232.96 | $63.78 |
| Grain Sorghum | $297.65 | $209.19 | $39.69 |
| Oats | $160.12 | $174.42 | $0.00 |
| Rice_Long Grain | $689.97 | – | – |
| Rice_Med/Short Grain | $776.45 | – | – |
| Soybeans | $212.49 | $126.00 | $28.33 |
| Sunflower Seed | $255.65 | $272.25 | $0.00 |
| Wheat | $188.46 | $303.60 | $0.00 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Corn | 105.67 bushel/ac × $5.03 | $531.52 |
| Grain Sorghum | 62.4 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $330.72 |
| Oats | 46.33 bushel/ac × $3.84 | $177.91 |
| Rice_Long Grain | 4536.25 pound/ac × $0.17 | $766.63 |
| Rice_Med/Short Grain | 5074.82 pound/ac × $0.17 | $862.72 |
| Soybeans | 19.4 bushel/ac × $12.17 | $236.10 |
| Sunflower Seed | 1131.67 pound/ac × $0.25 | $284.05 |
| Wheat | 30.0 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $209.40 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2025 county data.
PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 9, 2026
| Crop | Reference price | Season avg price | PLC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wheat /bushel | $6.35 | $6.30 projected | $0.05 projected |
| Barley /bushel | $5.58 | $5.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Oats /bushel | $3.05 | $3.35 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Corn /bushel | $4.42 | $4.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Grain Sorghum /bushel | $4.67 | $4.50 projected | $0.17 projected |
| Soybeans /bushel | $10.71 | $12.00 projected | $0.00 projected |
PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.
FSA payments in Jefferson County
$4,745,625
245 payments dated Jan 30, 2025 to Dec 12, 2025 (FSA payment file 2025).
| Program | Year | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Emerg Assist Livestock Bees Fish (Elap) | 2024 | $1,873,744 |
| Emergency Commodity Assistance Program | 2024 | $1,202,689 |
| Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought) | 2023 | $855,150 |
| Supplemental disaster relief (crops) | 2024 | $416,332 |
| Supplemental disaster relief (crops) | 2023 | $344,366 |
| Marketing Assistance For Specialty Crops | 2025 | $22,999 |
| Supp Disaster Relief Spec Crops 1 | 2023 | $21,323 |
| LFP drought pasture pay | 2022 | $7,521 |
Plus 2 smaller program lines.
County totals only: Cownty sums FSA's public payment file by county and never stores names or addresses. FSA files payments under its administrative county (Jefferson), which may differ from where the land is. Source: FSA payment file via the FOIA reading room.
Crop conditions (statewide)
Texas crop and pasture condition
Texas statewide, not just your county. Wheat planting is on pace with normal (70% vs 70%). From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Oct 25, 2026.
| Condition | Poor or very poor | Fair | Good or excellent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pasture and Range | 45% | 35% | 20% +2 vs last week |
| Corn | 35% | 30% | 35% +0 vs last week |
| Cotton | 52% | 30% | 18% +0 vs last week |
| Peanut | 23% | 38% | 39% -1 vs last week |
Progress
| Texas | This week | Last week | Normal (5-yr avg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Wheat Planted | 70% | 64% | 70% |
| Winter Wheat Emerged | 55% | 46% | 46% |
| Sorghum Harvested | 95% | 90% | 97% |
| Cotton Harvested | 55% | 46% | 43% |
| Corn Harvested | 95% | 92% | 95% |
Wheat pasture condition
Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Oct 26, 2026 (ESMIS), Texas rows. Week ending Oct 25, 2026. Fetched Oct 26, 2026.
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Common questions and nearby counties
Is Jefferson County eligible for LFP in 2026?
Yes. Jefferson County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 4 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.
What is the drought level in Jefferson County this week?
On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Jefferson County was in moderate drought (D1), and the worst part was severe drought (D2) on 15% of the county. 3 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.
Is there a burn ban in Jefferson County?
Yes, a burn ban is in effect for Jefferson County (since Oct 23, 2026). Check with the county before burning.
What sale barns are near Jefferson County?
The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Giddings (168 mi), last report Oct 26, 2026.
Source: USDA AMS Market News reports
What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?
Next: Nov 13, 2026: Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money; Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.
Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)
Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.