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Hemphill County, TX

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CRP emergency haying & grazing: Hemphill County is on FSA's list (since Sep 1, 2026). Check with your FSA county office first. Details · FSA list as of Oct 29, 2026.

Hemphill County rain, outlook and forecast

The Oct 27 U.S. Drought Monitor map shows most of Hemphill County, TX in severe drought (D2), with 29% at extreme drought (D3); week 32 in a row with some severe drought (D2) or worse. Hemphill County has had 146% of its normal rain in the past 30 days and 131% over 90 days; the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 8–12 leans drier than normal (40% chance of below-normal rain) and the best rain chance this week is 24% on today (high 78°). Hemphill County (county seat: Canadian) is on FSA's 2026 LFP list with up to 5 monthly payments, and Woodward is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 66 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 146% of normal
  • Last 60 days 182% of normal
  • Last 90 days 131% of normal

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 2, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 8–12) Leans drier than normal (40% chance of below-normal rain)
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 10–16) Leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain)

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 2, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Mostly Sunny, high 78°, low 48°, 24% rain, wind 15–30 mph
  2. Tuesday Mostly Sunny, high 62°, low 41°, 2% rain, wind 5–30 mph
  3. Wednesday Sunny, high 69°, low 47°, 2% rain, wind 5–10 mph
  4. Thursday Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 62°, low 40°, 19% rain, wind 5–15 mph
  5. Friday Sunny, high 63°, low 41°, 4% rain, wind 5 mph
  6. Saturday Mostly Sunny, high 64°, low 41°, 7% rain, wind 5–10 mph
  7. Sunday Sunny, high 64°, low 41°, 4% rain, wind 5–10 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 2, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

PRF pasture insurance: sign up by Dec 1, 2026

The 2027 Pasture, Rangeland, Forage (PRF) insurance sales closing date for Hemphill County is Dec 1, 2026, 29 days from today. PRF (Rainfall Index) pays on a rainfall index for your grid, not on your own rain gauge. You buy it through a crop insurance agent.

How PRF works · PRF 2027 sign-up · Find your grid on RMA's PRF tool

Date from USDA RMA's actuarial data, read Aug 28, 2026 · RMA dates map. Your agent confirms the date for your policy.

Hemphill County grass production

In 2025, grassland and pasture in Hemphill County grew about 2,142 pounds per acre of grass and forbs, 106% of the county's 1991-2020 normal of 2,026 pounds per acre. That was the 12th best of 40 years on record (1986-2025). Best year: 2015 at 2,757 pounds per acre; worst: 2011 at 1,042.

Pounds per acre of new grass and forbs each year on rangeland and pasture, from the Rangeland Analysis Platform (satellite-based estimates). See every year on the Land tab.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Hemphill County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

Hemphill County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

Drought pasture pay (LFP)

On FSA's 2026 list for 6 pasture types. Up to 5 monthly payments.

Bring head counts, grazing leases and pasture acres to your county FSA office.

How to read this

Each bar is a pasture type; the number is how many monthly payments it qualifies for (1 to 5).

Pasture table
Pasture typeGrazing periodQualifying datePayments
Full Season Improved2026-01-01 to 2026-12-312026-04-205
Native Pasture2026-01-01 to 2026-12-312026-04-205
Annual Ryegrass2026-01-01 to 2026-05-312026-04-204
Long Season Small Grains2025-11-01 to 2026-05-312026-04-204
Short Ssn Spring Sml Grn2025-11-15 to 2026-05-312026-04-204
Forage Sorghum2026-07-15 to 2026-10-312026-07-153

FSA "Counties & Pasture Types Eligible for 2026 LFP", file dated Oct 29, 2026 (download). FSA decides eligibility. Fetched Nov 2, 2026.

USDA disaster declarations

  • May 6, 2026 · Drought
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Hemphill) · crop year 2026
  • May 6, 2026 · Drought
    Hemphill declared · crop year 2026
  • Apr 10, 2026 · Drought
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Hemphill) · crop year 2026
  • Jun 2, 2025 · Drought
    Neighboring county declared (counts for Hemphill) · crop year 2025
  • Jun 2, 2025 · Drought
    Hemphill declared · crop year 2025

"Declared" means USDA named this county. "Neighboring" means it touches a declared county. Either way, FSA emergency loans can open for about 8 months. FSA designation files (dated Jan 28, 2026, Oct 19, 2026). Fetched Nov 2, 2026.

CRP emergency haying and grazing

Open Hemphill County is on FSA's emergency haying and grazing list, starting Sep 1, 2026. Trigger: D2 (severe) drought on the Drought Monitor. Get an updated conservation plan from FSA before cutting or turning out.

Before haying and grazing, contact your FSA county office to see if your county remains eligible and/or obtain a modified conservation plan. This list is cumulative for the year and current local conditions may have changed.

Source: FSA eligible-county table posted Oct 29, 2026 · map · FSA program page. FSA posts a new file every Thursday. Fetched Nov 2, 2026.

Screwworm (Texas Animal Health Commission)

Not in a screwworm zone

Nearest infested zone: 342 mi straight-line (Infested Zone 20). Statewide: 13 counties touch an infested zone, 1 the surveillance zone. See the map.

Latest statewide screwworm orders and animal-health alerts

Check wounds and navels. Suspect a case? Call the Commission's veterinarian on call, 1-800-550-8242.

Source: Texas Animal Health Commission screwworm zone map (zones as of Nov 1, 2026), screwworm orders and news releases; each item is dated by the Commission. Its orders, not this page, set movement rules. Fetched Nov 2, 2026.

New FSA programs: watch list

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Woodward Livestock Auction (feeder cattle) Woodward, OK 66 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  2. Beaver Livestock Auction (feeder cattle) Beaver, OK 71 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026
  3. Lonestar Stockyards Wildorado, TX 112 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026
  4. Tulia Livestock Auction Tulia, TX 123 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  5. Apache Livestock Auction Apache, OK 126 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Other barns nearby (not USDA-reported)

These barns are not in a USDA AMS report, so Cownty shows no prices for them. Sale days and phones come from the barns' own sites or public listings; call the barn to confirm. More barns

Common questions and nearby counties

Is Hemphill County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Yes. Hemphill County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 5 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Oct 29, 2026

What is the drought level in Hemphill County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Hemphill County was in severe drought (D2), and the worst part was extreme drought (D3) on 29% of the county. 32 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Oct 27, 2026

Is there a burn ban in Hemphill County?

No burn ban is listed for Hemphill County. Check with the county before burning.

Source: official state burn-ban map, as of Nov 2, 2026

What sale barns are near Hemphill County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Woodward (66 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026; Beaver (71 mi), last report Oct 27, 2026; Wildorado (112 mi), last report Oct 27, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 13, 2026: Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money; Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.