Otero County rain, outlook and forecast
As of the Oct 27 Drought Monitor, most of Otero County, NM was abnormally dry (D0), with 23% at severe drought (D2); week 32 in a row with some severe drought (D2) or worse. Otero County has had 226% of its normal rain in the past 30 days and 192% over 90 days, so the past month has been wetter than the season so far; today carries the week's highest rain chance at 77% (high 69°) and the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 7–11 leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain). Otero County is on FSA's 2026 LFP list with up to 4 monthly payments, and the nearest USDA-reported sale barn is Santa Teresa, 74 miles away.
Rain vs normal
- Last 30 days 226% of normal
- Last 60 days 274% of normal
- Last 90 days 192% of normal
NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Rain outlook
- 6-10 day outlook (Nov 7–11) Leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain)
- 8-14 day outlook (Nov 9–15) Leans toward near-normal rain
NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Next 7 days
- Today Mostly Sunny then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms, high 69°, low 50°, 77% rain, wind 12–29 mph
- Monday Mostly Sunny, high 61°, low 42°, 14% rain, wind 7–31 mph
- Tuesday Sunny, high 60°, low 42°, 0% rain, wind 3–7 mph
- Wednesday Sunny, high 64°, low 44°, 0% rain, wind 3–13 mph
- Thursday Sunny, high 64°, low 43°, 0% rain, wind 5–12 mph
- Friday Mostly Sunny, high 62°, low 44°, 18% rain, wind 5–8 mph
- Saturday Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 62°, low 41°, 19% rain, wind 8–13 mph
National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.
Open loss windows
No open loss windows in Otero County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.
Drought-sale tax flag IRS list
Otero County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).
Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.
Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)
Loading prices…
Loading drought…
Loading programs…
Loading weather & fire…
FSA grain loan rates (2026)
What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.
| Crop | Otero County | National average |
|---|---|---|
| Corn | $2.74 /bu | $2.42 /bu |
| Grain sorghum | $4.60 /cwt ($2.58 /bu) |
$2.42 /bu |
| Soybeans | $6.47 /bu | $6.82 /bu |
| Hard red winter wheat | $3.62 /bu | $3.72 /bu |
County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
FSA farm loan interest rates
| FSA direct loan | Rate |
|---|---|
| Farm Operating - Direct | 5.375% |
| Farm Operating - Microloan | 5.375% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Microloan | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing | 4.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Down Payment | 2.250% |
| Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss | 3.750% |
Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Oct 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)
ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.
2026 program year guarantees only FSA file of Jan 16, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Most it can pay |
|---|---|---|
| Wheat | $545.97 | $72.80 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Wheat | 86.91 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $606.63 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2026 county data.
2025 program year final payment rates FSA file of Sep 30, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Actual revenue | ARC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barley | $456.93 | $223.86 | $60.92 |
| Corn | $300.28 | $694.72 | $0.00 |
| Grain Sorghum | $399.39 | $407.37 | $0.00 |
| Oats | $235.25 | $332.69 | $0.00 |
| Wheat | $508.28 | $374.44 | $67.77 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Barley | 83.23 bushel/ac × $6.10 | $507.70 |
| Corn | 66.33 bushel/ac × $5.03 | $333.64 |
| Grain Sorghum | 83.73 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $443.77 |
| Oats | 68.07 bushel/ac × $3.84 | $261.39 |
| Wheat | 80.91 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $564.75 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2025 county data.
PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 9, 2026
| Crop | Reference price | Season avg price | PLC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wheat /bushel | $6.35 | $6.30 projected | $0.05 projected |
| Barley /bushel | $5.58 | $5.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Oats /bushel | $3.05 | $3.35 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Corn /bushel | $4.42 | $4.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Grain Sorghum /bushel | $4.67 | $4.50 projected | $0.17 projected |
| Soybeans /bushel | $10.71 | $12.00 projected | $0.00 projected |
PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.
FSA payments in Otero County
$4,042,105
225 payments dated Jan 2, 2025 to Dec 23, 2025 (FSA payment file 2025).
| Program | Year | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Insured Assistance Program | 2024 | $1,005,918 |
| LFP drought pasture pay | 2024 | $969,208 |
| Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought) | 2023 | $867,784 |
| Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought) | 2024 | $721,341 |
| Livestock Forage Disaster Program (Cof) | 2025 | $193,629 |
| Emerg Assist Livestock Bees Fish (Elap) | 2024 | $136,993 |
| Non-Insured Assistance Program | 2023 | $85,953 |
| Nap Regular Web-Based | 2025 | $24,758 |
Plus 3 smaller program lines.
County totals only: Cownty sums FSA's public payment file by county and never stores names or addresses. FSA files payments under its administrative county (Otero), which may differ from where the land is. Source: FSA payment file via the FOIA reading room.
Crop conditions (statewide)
New Mexico crop and pasture condition
New Mexico statewide, not just your county. From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Oct 25, 2026.
| Condition | Poor or very poor | Fair | Good or excellent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pasture and Range | 52% | 33% | 15% -3 vs last week |
Progress
| New Mexico | This week | Last week | Normal (5-yr avg) |
|---|
Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Oct 26, 2026 (ESMIS), New Mexico rows. Week ending Oct 25, 2026. Fetched Oct 26, 2026.
Loading deadlines…
Loading land…
Common questions and nearby counties
Is Otero County eligible for LFP in 2026?
Yes. Otero County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 4 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.
What is the drought level in Otero County this week?
On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Otero County was in abnormally dry (D0), and the worst part was severe drought (D2) on 23% of the county. 32 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.
Is there a burn ban in Otero County?
No burn ban is listed for Otero County. Check with the county before burning.
What sale barns are near Otero County?
The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Santa Teresa (74 mi), last report Oct 30, 2026; Roswell (90 mi), last report Oct 26, 2026; Belen (161 mi), last report Oct 30, 2026.
Source: USDA AMS Market News reports
What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?
Next: Nov 10, 2026: First half of property taxes due to the county treasurer; Nov 20, 2026: Apples 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.
Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)
Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.