Midland County rain, outlook and forecast
The Oct 27 U.S. Drought Monitor map shows most of Midland County, TX in severe drought (D2); some part has been in severe drought (D2) or worse for 8 straight weeks. Over 90 days rain is at 123% of normal, and the last 30 days came in at 263% (well above normal); the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 7–11 leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain) and no day in the 7-day forecast tops a 16% rain chance. FSA's 2026 LFP list includes Midland County with up to 2 monthly payments, and San Angelo is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 95 miles.
Rain vs normal
- Last 30 days 263% of normal
- Last 60 days 185% of normal
- Last 90 days 123% of normal
NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Rain outlook
- 6-10 day outlook (Nov 7–11) Leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain)
- 8-14 day outlook (Nov 9–15) Leans toward near-normal rain
NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Next 7 days
- Today Mostly Cloudy, high 75°, low 64°, 2% rain, wind 15–20 mph
- Monday Mostly Sunny, high 80°, low 53°, 3% rain, wind 10–20 mph
- Tuesday Sunny, high 69°, low 49°, 0% rain, wind 0–15 mph
- Wednesday Sunny, high 73°, low 52°, 0% rain, wind 5–10 mph
- Thursday Sunny, high 72°, low 47°, 0% rain, wind 0–10 mph
- Friday Mostly Sunny, high 66°, low 49°, 15% rain, wind 0–5 mph
- Saturday Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 66°, low 48°, 16% rain, wind 5 mph
National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.
PRF pasture insurance: sign up by Dec 1, 2026
The 2027 Pasture, Rangeland, Forage (PRF) insurance sales closing date for Midland County is Dec 1, 2026, 30 days from today. PRF (Rainfall Index) pays on a rainfall index for your grid, not on your own rain gauge. You buy it through a crop insurance agent.
How PRF works · PRF 2027 sign-up · Find your grid on RMA's PRF tool
Date from USDA RMA's actuarial data, read Aug 28, 2026 · RMA dates map. Your agent confirms the date for your policy.
Midland County grass production
In 2025, grassland and pasture in Midland County grew about 481 pounds per acre of grass and forbs, 51% of the county's 1991-2020 normal of 939 pounds per acre. That was the 6th lowest of 40 years on record (1986-2025). Best year: 2007 at 1,810 pounds per acre; worst: 1990 at 92.
Pounds per acre of new grass and forbs each year on rangeland and pasture, from the Rangeland Analysis Platform (satellite-based estimates). See every year on the Land tab.
Open loss windows
No open loss windows in Midland County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.
Drought-sale tax flag IRS list
Midland County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).
Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.
Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)
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FSA grain loan rates (2026)
What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.
| Crop | Midland County | National average |
|---|---|---|
| Corn | $2.67 /bu | $2.42 /bu |
| Grain sorghum | $4.39 /cwt ($2.46 /bu) |
$2.42 /bu |
| Soybeans | $6.52 /bu | $6.82 /bu |
| Hard red winter wheat | $3.64 /bu | $3.72 /bu |
County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
FSA farm loan interest rates
| FSA direct loan | Rate |
|---|---|
| Farm Operating - Direct | 5.375% |
| Farm Operating - Microloan | 5.375% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Microloan | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing | 4.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Down Payment | 2.250% |
| Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss | 3.750% |
Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Oct 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)
ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.
2026 program year guarantees only FSA file of Jan 16, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Most it can pay |
|---|---|---|
| Grain Sorghum | $118.92 | $15.86 |
| Oats | $125.28 | $16.70 |
| Peanuts | $638.22 | $85.10 |
| Seed Cotton irrigated | $805.02 | $107.34 |
| Seed Cotton nonirrigated | $118.07 | $15.74 |
| Sunflower Seed | $193.15 | $25.75 |
| Wheat | $84.18 | $11.22 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Grain Sorghum | 24.93 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $132.13 |
| Oats | 35.33 bushel/ac × $3.94 | $139.20 |
| Peanuts | 2251.2 pound/ac × $0.32 | $709.13 |
| Seed Cotton irrigated | 2074.85 pound/ac × $0.43 | $894.47 |
| Seed Cotton nonirrigated | 304.32 pound/ac × $0.43 | $131.19 |
| Sunflower Seed | 854.33 pound/ac × $0.25 | $214.61 |
| Wheat | 13.4 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $93.53 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2026 county data.
2025 program year final payment rates FSA file of Sep 30, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Actual revenue | ARC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corn | $576.42 | $578.24 | $0.00 |
| Grain Sorghum | $134.18 | $66.06 | $17.89 |
| Oats | $114.05 | $167.96 | $0.00 |
| Peanuts | $685.35 | $73.79 | $91.38 |
| Seed Cotton irrigated | $840.00 | $546.45 | $112.00 |
| Seed Cotton nonirrigated | $144.86 | $9.29 | $19.31 |
| Sunflower Seed | $219.35 | $272.25 | $0.00 |
| Wheat | $96.74 | $30.36 | $12.90 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Corn | 127.33 bushel/ac × $5.03 | $640.47 |
| Grain Sorghum | 28.13 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $149.09 |
| Oats | 33.0 bushel/ac × $3.84 | $126.72 |
| Peanuts | 2417.47 pound/ac × $0.32 | $761.50 |
| Seed Cotton irrigated | 2164.99 pound/ac × $0.43 | $933.33 |
| Seed Cotton nonirrigated | 373.34 pound/ac × $0.43 | $160.95 |
| Sunflower Seed | 971.0 pound/ac × $0.25 | $243.72 |
| Wheat | 15.4 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $107.49 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2025 county data.
PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 9, 2026
| Crop | Reference price | Season avg price | PLC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wheat /bushel | $6.35 | $6.30 projected | $0.05 projected |
| Barley /bushel | $5.58 | $5.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Oats /bushel | $3.05 | $3.35 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Corn /bushel | $4.42 | $4.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Grain Sorghum /bushel | $4.67 | $4.50 projected | $0.17 projected |
| Soybeans /bushel | $10.71 | $12.00 projected | $0.00 projected |
PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.
FSA payments in Midland County
$390,131
61 payments dated Feb 7, 2025 to Dec 5, 2025 (FSA payment file 2025).
| Program | Year | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency Commodity Assistance Program | 2024 | $206,725 |
| Supplemental disaster relief (crops) | 2023 | $54,494 |
| Supplemental disaster relief (crops) | 2024 | $44,673 |
| Non-Insured Assistance Program | 2024 | $39,838 |
| ARC county payments | 2024 | $17,635 |
| Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought) | 2023 | $11,209 |
| CRP annual rent | 2021 | $11,068 |
| CRP annual rent | 2023 | $3,740 |
Plus 1 smaller program lines.
County totals only: Cownty sums FSA's public payment file by county and never stores names or addresses. FSA files payments under its administrative county (Midland), which may differ from where the land is. Source: FSA payment file via the FOIA reading room.
Crop conditions (statewide)
Texas crop and pasture condition
Texas statewide, not just your county. Wheat planting is on pace with normal (70% vs 70%). From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Oct 25, 2026.
| Condition | Poor or very poor | Fair | Good or excellent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pasture and Range | 45% | 35% | 20% +2 vs last week |
| Corn | 35% | 30% | 35% +0 vs last week |
| Cotton | 52% | 30% | 18% +0 vs last week |
| Peanut | 23% | 38% | 39% -1 vs last week |
Progress
| Texas | This week | Last week | Normal (5-yr avg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Wheat Planted | 70% | 64% | 70% |
| Winter Wheat Emerged | 55% | 46% | 46% |
| Sorghum Harvested | 95% | 90% | 97% |
| Cotton Harvested | 55% | 46% | 43% |
| Corn Harvested | 95% | 92% | 95% |
Wheat pasture condition
Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Oct 26, 2026 (ESMIS), Texas rows. Week ending Oct 25, 2026. Fetched Oct 26, 2026.
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Common questions and nearby counties
Is Midland County eligible for LFP in 2026?
Yes. Midland County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 2 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.
What is the drought level in Midland County this week?
On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Midland County was in severe drought (D2), and the worst part was severe drought (D2) on 100% of the county. 8 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.
Is there a burn ban in Midland County?
Yes, a burn ban is in effect for Midland County (since Sep 2, 2026). Check with the county before burning.
What sale barns are near Midland County?
The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: San Angelo (95 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026; Roswell (183 mi), last report Oct 26, 2026; Tulia (188 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026.
Source: USDA AMS Market News reports
What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?
Next: Nov 1, 2026: Grapevine 2027: last day to buy crop insurance; Nov 13, 2026: Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.
Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)
Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.