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Gray County, TX

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CRP emergency haying & grazing: Gray County is on FSA's list (since Sep 1, 2026). Check with your FSA county office first. Details · FSA list as of Oct 29, 2026.

Gray County rain, outlook and forecast

Most of Gray County, TX was in extreme drought (D3) on the Oct 27 U.S. Drought Monitor map; week 32 in a row with some severe drought (D2) or worse. Rain has run 108% of normal over the last 30 days (near normal) and 119% over 90 days; the NWS forecast peaks at a 63% rain chance on today (high 69°) and the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 6–10 leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain). FSA's 2026 LFP list includes Gray County (county seat: Pampa) with up to 5 monthly payments, and Wildorado is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 75 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 108% of normal
  • Last 60 days 174% of normal
  • Last 90 days 119% of normal

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 6–10) Leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain)
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 8–14) Leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain)

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Oct 31, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Cloudy, high 69°, low 60°, 63% rain, wind 10–25 mph
  2. Monday Sunny, high 75°, low 49°, 9% rain, wind 20–25 mph
  3. Tuesday Sunny, high 64°, low 43°, 2% rain, wind 5–30 mph
  4. Wednesday Sunny, high 69°, low 44°, 11% rain, wind 5–15 mph
  5. Thursday Sunny, high 64°, low 41°, 9% rain, wind 5–15 mph
  6. Friday Sunny, high 66°, low 44°, 8% rain, wind 5–10 mph
  7. Saturday Mostly Sunny then Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 66°, low 43°, 23% rain, wind 5–10 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Gray County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

Gray County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

FSA grain loan rates (2026)

What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.

CropGray CountyNational average
Corn$2.74 /bu $2.42 /bu
Grain sorghum$4.55 /cwt
($2.55 /bu)
$2.42 /bu
Soybeans$6.52 /bu $6.82 /bu
Hard red winter wheat$3.64 /bu $3.72 /bu

County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.

FSA farm loan interest rates

FSA direct loanRate
Farm Operating - Direct5.375%
Farm Operating - Microloan5.375%
Farm Ownership - Direct6.250%
Farm Ownership - Microloan6.250%
Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing4.250%
Farm Ownership - Down Payment2.250%
Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss3.750%

Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Oct 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.

Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)

ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.

2026 program year guarantees only FSA file of Jan 16, 2026

CropGuaranteeMost it can pay
Barley $308.62 $41.15
Grain Sorghum irrigated $459.59 $61.28
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated $189.23 $25.23
Oats $218.68 $29.16
Safflower $91.59 $12.21
Seed Cotton irrigated $844.21 $112.56
Seed Cotton nonirrigated $429.16 $57.22
Soybeans $536.70 $71.56
Sunflower Seed $324.27 $43.24
Wheat irrigated $344.38 $45.92
Wheat nonirrigated $176.21 $23.49
Show the math
CropBenchmark yield × priceBenchmark revenue
Barley53.33 bushel/ac × $6.43$342.91
Grain Sorghum irrigated96.35 bushel/ac × $5.30$510.66
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated39.67 bushel/ac × $5.30$210.25
Oats61.67 bushel/ac × $3.94$242.98
Safflower367.0 pound/ac × $0.28$101.77
Seed Cotton irrigated2175.86 pound/ac × $0.43$938.01
Seed Cotton nonirrigated1106.11 pound/ac × $0.43$476.84
Soybeans49.0 bushel/ac × $12.17$596.33
Sunflower Seed1434.33 pound/ac × $0.25$360.30
Wheat irrigated54.82 bushel/ac × $6.98$382.64
Wheat nonirrigated28.05 bushel/ac × $6.98$195.79

Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2026 county data.

2025 program year final payment rates FSA file of Sep 30, 2026

CropGuaranteeActual revenueARC payment
Barley $294.65 $16.38$39.29
Corn $952.66 $927.47$25.19
Grain Sorghum irrigated $450.62 $383.11$60.08
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated $209.03 $243.58$0.00
Oats $213.13 $203.49$9.64
Peanuts $1,017.77 $910.16$107.61
Safflower $122.52 $90.17$16.34
Seed Cotton irrigated $835.25 $969.89$0.00
Seed Cotton nonirrigated $397.48 $639.93$0.00
Soybeans $536.70 $294.00$71.56
Sunflower Seed $326.35 $272.25$43.51
Wheat irrigated $297.51 $334.01$0.00
Wheat nonirrigated $188.52 $209.08$0.00
Show the math
CropBenchmark yield × priceBenchmark revenue
Barley53.67 bushel/ac × $6.10$327.39
Corn210.44 bushel/ac × $5.03$1,058.51
Grain Sorghum irrigated94.47 bushel/ac × $5.30$500.69
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated43.82 bushel/ac × $5.30$232.25
Oats61.67 bushel/ac × $3.84$236.81
Peanuts3590.0 pound/ac × $0.32$1,130.85
Safflower494.67 pound/ac × $0.28$136.13
Seed Cotton irrigated2152.78 pound/ac × $0.43$928.06
Seed Cotton nonirrigated1024.44 pound/ac × $0.43$441.64
Soybeans49.0 bushel/ac × $12.17$596.33
Sunflower Seed1444.67 pound/ac × $0.25$362.61
Wheat irrigated47.36 bushel/ac × $6.98$330.57
Wheat nonirrigated30.01 bushel/ac × $6.98$209.47

Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2025 county data.

PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 9, 2026

CropReference priceSeason avg pricePLC payment
Wheat /bushel$6.35$6.30 projected$0.05 projected
Barley /bushel$5.58$5.70 projected$0.00 projected
Oats /bushel$3.05$3.35 projected$0.00 projected
Corn /bushel$4.42$4.70 projected$0.00 projected
Grain Sorghum /bushel$4.67$4.50 projected$0.17 projected
Soybeans /bushel$10.71$12.00 projected$0.00 projected

PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.

FSA payments in Gray County

$7,691,684

767 payments dated Feb 13, 2025 to Dec 29, 2025 (FSA payment file 2025).

ProgramYearTotal
Emergency Commodity Assistance Program2024$3,833,688
Supplemental disaster relief (crops)2023$1,105,267
Ecpcof–$684,961
Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought)2023$573,368
Supplemental disaster relief (crops)2024$564,999
Emerg Assist Livestock Bees Fish (Elap)2024$303,549
Non-Insured Assistance Program2024$171,052
ARC county payments2024$133,568

Plus 16 smaller program lines.

County totals only: Cownty sums FSA's public payment file by county and never stores names or addresses. FSA files payments under its administrative county (Gray), which may differ from where the land is. Source: FSA payment file via the FOIA reading room.

Crop conditions (statewide)

Texas crop and pasture condition

Texas statewide, not just your county. Wheat planting is on pace with normal (70% vs 70%). From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Oct 25, 2026.

ConditionPoor or
very poor
FairGood or
excellent
Pasture and Range45%35% 20%
+2 vs last week
Corn35%30% 35%
+0 vs last week
Cotton52%30% 18%
+0 vs last week
Peanut23%38% 39%
-1 vs last week

Progress

TexasThis weekLast weekNormal (5-yr avg)
Winter Wheat Planted70%64%70%
Winter Wheat Emerged55%46%46%
Sorghum Harvested95%90%97%
Cotton Harvested55%46%43%
Corn Harvested95%92%95%

Wheat pasture condition

Data pending. The Texas Field Office has not posted a 2026 weekly Texas Crop Progress and Condition file on its page, and the national report has no wheat-pasture rating. Check the NASS Texas Crop Progress & Condition page.

Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Oct 26, 2026 (ESMIS), Texas rows. Week ending Oct 25, 2026. Fetched Oct 26, 2026.

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Lonestar Stockyards Wildorado, TX 75 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026
  2. Tulia Livestock Auction Tulia, TX 82 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  3. Beaver Livestock Auction (feeder cattle) Beaver, OK 99 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026
  4. Cattlemen's Livestock Auction Dalhart, TX 108 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  5. Woodward Livestock Auction (feeder cattle) Woodward, OK 108 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Other barns nearby (not USDA-reported)

These barns are not in a USDA AMS report, so Cownty shows no prices for them. Sale days and phones come from the barns' own sites or public listings; call the barn to confirm. More barns

Common questions and nearby counties

Is Gray County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Yes. Gray County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 5 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Oct 29, 2026

What is the drought level in Gray County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Gray County was in extreme drought (D3), and the worst part was extreme drought (D3) on 80% of the county. 32 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Oct 27, 2026

Is there a burn ban in Gray County?

Yes, a burn ban is in effect for Gray County (since Jan 15, 2026). Check with the county before burning.

Source: official state burn-ban map, as of Nov 1, 2026

What sale barns are near Gray County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Wildorado (75 mi), last report Oct 27, 2026; Tulia (82 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026; Beaver (99 mi), last report Oct 27, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 13, 2026: Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money; Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.