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Gaines County, TX

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CRP emergency haying & grazing: Gaines County is on FSA's list (since Sep 1, 2026). Check with your FSA county office first. Details · FSA list as of Oct 29, 2026.

Gaines County rain, outlook and forecast

As of the Oct 27 Drought Monitor, most of Gaines County, TX was abnormally dry (D0), with 40% at moderate drought (D1); 40% of the county is in moderate drought (D1) or worse, down from 100% four weeks earlier. Over 90 days rain is at 100% of normal, and the last 30 days came in at 234% (well above normal); the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 7–11 leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain) and no day in the 7-day forecast tops a 17% rain chance. FSA's 2026 LFP list includes Gaines County with up to 2 monthly payments, and Roswell is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 118 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 234% of normal
  • Last 60 days 122% of normal
  • Last 90 days 100% of normal

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 7–11) Leans wetter than normal (33% chance of above-normal rain)
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 9–15) Leans toward near-normal rain

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 1, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Mostly Cloudy, high 75°, low 60°, 17% rain, wind 10–15 mph
  2. Monday Patchy Fog then Sunny, high 76°, low 50°, 1% rain, wind 10–25 mph
  3. Tuesday Sunny, high 68°, low 45°, 0% rain, wind 5–15 mph
  4. Wednesday Sunny, high 72°, low 48°, 0% rain, wind 0–10 mph
  5. Thursday Sunny, high 69°, low 42°, 1% rain, wind 0–10 mph
  6. Friday Mostly Sunny, high 65°, low 44°, 11% rain, wind 0 mph
  7. Saturday Slight Chance Rain Showers then Mostly Sunny, high 66°, low 44°, 15% rain, wind 0–5 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

PRF pasture insurance: sign up by Dec 1, 2026

The 2027 Pasture, Rangeland, Forage (PRF) insurance sales closing date for Gaines County is Dec 1, 2026, 30 days from today. PRF (Rainfall Index) pays on a rainfall index for your grid, not on your own rain gauge. You buy it through a crop insurance agent.

How PRF works · PRF 2027 sign-up · Find your grid on RMA's PRF tool

Date from USDA RMA's actuarial data, read Aug 28, 2026 · RMA dates map. Your agent confirms the date for your policy.

Gaines County grass production

In 2025, grassland and pasture in Gaines County grew about 916 pounds per acre of grass and forbs, 95% of the county's 1991-2020 normal of 963 pounds per acre. That was the 19th best of 40 years on record (1986-2025). Best year: 2007 at 1,528 pounds per acre; worst: 2011 at 547.

Pounds per acre of new grass and forbs each year on rangeland and pasture, from the Rangeland Analysis Platform (satellite-based estimates). See every year on the Land tab.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Gaines County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

Gaines County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

  • Nov 13, 2026in 12 days
    Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money
    NRCS conservation programs
    Details and source
    NRCS takes applications year-round; apply by this date to be ranked for this fiscal year's funding.
    Source: USDA NRCS · checked Nov 1, 2026
  • Dec 1, 2026in 30 days
    Last day to buy 2027 pasture rain insurance (PRF)
    Crop insurance (RMA)
    Details and source
    Plans: Rainfall Index
    Source: USDA RMA · more · checked Aug 28, 2026
  • Jan 1, 2027in 61 days
    Property values set for the tax year
    Texas property tax · January 1 every year · Tax Code Sec. 23.01(a)
    Details and source
    What the law saysDate that taxable values (except for inventories appraised Sept. 1) and qualification for certain exemptions are determined for the tax year (Secs. 11.42(a), 23.01(a), 23.12(f)).
    Source: Texas Comptroller · checked Nov 1, 2026
  • Feb 1, 2027in 92 days
    Last year's property taxes become delinquent if not paid
    Texas property tax · February 1 every year · Tax Code Sec. 31.02(a)
    Details and source
    What the law saysDate that taxes imposed the previous year become delinquent if a bill was mailed on or before Jan. 10 of the current year (Secs. 31.02(a), 31.04(a)).
    Source: Texas Comptroller · checked Nov 1, 2026
  • Mar 1, 2027in 120 days
    Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP): application and papers for 2026 losses are due by this date.
    FSA disaster programs · 7 CFR 1416.206(a)
    Details and source
    Source: USDA FSA · checked Oct 18, 2026

All deadlines and report dates · FSA disaster-program deadlines are pending (no official feed).

Coming up: EQIP and CSP FY2027 first ranking cutoff (12 days left) · PRF rainfall insurance for 2027 (30 days left) · ARC/PLC 2026 election and enrollment (40 days left) · LFP, LIP and ELAP for 2026 losses (120 days left)

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Roswell Livestock Auction Roswell, NM 118 mi · sells Mondays · latest USDA report Oct 26, 2026
  2. Clovis Livestock Auction Clovis, NM 119 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Oct 28, 2026
  3. Tulia Livestock Auction Tulia, TX 133 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  4. Producers Livestock Auction Co. San Angelo, TX 156 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  5. Lonestar Stockyards Wildorado, TX 172 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Common questions and nearby counties

Is Gaines County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Yes. Gaines County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 2 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Oct 29, 2026

What is the drought level in Gaines County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Gaines County was in abnormally dry (D0), and the worst part was moderate drought (D1) on 40% of the county. 0 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Oct 27, 2026

Is there a burn ban in Gaines County?

No burn ban is listed for Gaines County. Check with the county before burning.

Source: official state burn-ban map, as of Nov 1, 2026

What sale barns are near Gaines County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Roswell (118 mi), last report Oct 26, 2026; Clovis (119 mi), last report Oct 28, 2026; Tulia (133 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 1, 2026: Grapevine 2027: last day to buy crop insurance; Nov 13, 2026: Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.