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Alfalfa County, OK

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CRP emergency haying & grazing: Alfalfa County is on FSA's list (since Sep 1, 2026). Check with your FSA county office first. Details · FSA list as of Oct 29, 2026.

Alfalfa County rain, outlook and forecast

As of the Oct 27 Drought Monitor, most of Alfalfa County, OK was in severe drought (D2), with 29% at extreme drought (D3), and D2-or-worse drought has held there 13 weeks running. Alfalfa County has had 56% of its normal rain in the past 30 days and 67% over 90 days; the best rain chance this week is 52% on Monday (high 81°) and the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 7–11 leans toward near-normal rain. Alfalfa County is on FSA's 2026 LFP list with up to 5 monthly payments, and Woodward is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 62 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 56% of normal
  • Last 60 days 79% of normal
  • Last 90 days 67% of normal

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 7–11) Leans toward near-normal rain
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 9–15) Leans toward near-normal rain

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 1, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Mostly Cloudy, high 73°, low 62°, 10% rain, wind 8–21 mph
  2. Monday Chance Showers And Thunderstorms, high 81°, low 53°, 52% rain, wind 8–24 mph
  3. Tuesday Mostly Sunny, high 67°, low 44°, 10% rain, wind 5–21 mph
  4. Wednesday Sunny, high 69°, low 41°, 10% rain, wind 3–7 mph
  5. Thursday Chance Rain Showers then Mostly Sunny, high 67°, low 42°, 25% rain, wind 2–8 mph
  6. Friday Sunny, high 69°, low 44°, 8% rain, wind 3–5 mph
  7. Saturday Mostly Sunny then Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 71°, low 45°, 29% rain, wind 3–8 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Alfalfa County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

Alfalfa County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

Next 7 days · National Weather Service

Weather for Alfalfa County

Forecast for the center point of Alfalfa County.

    1. Today Mostly Cloudy 73° 62° SSE 8–21 mph 10% rain
    2. Mon Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 81° 53° S 8–24 mph 52% rain
    3. Tue Mostly Sunny 67° 44° NW 5–21 mph 10% rain
    4. Wed Sunny 69° 41° NW 3–7 mph 10% rain
    5. Thu Chance Rain Showers then Mostly Sunny 67° 42° NNW 2–8 mph 25% rain
    6. Fri Sunny 69° 44° N 3–5 mph 8% rain
    7. Sat Mostly Sunny then Slight Chance Rain Showers 71° 45° NW 3–8 mph 29% rain

    Forecast from the National Weather Service, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind arrows point where the wind is going; the letters say where it comes from. Windy = 25 mph or more; freeze = a low of 32°F or less. Open the full forecast.

    Burn ban

    No burn ban

    Oklahoma Forestry Services burn-ban map, which carries county commissioners' bans and the Governor's burn-ban proclamations (source, rules). County row as of Sep 28, 2026. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.

    Weather warnings right now

    None right now

    National Weather Service active alerts for this county, as of Nov 1, 2026 (source). Fetched Nov 1, 2026.

    Rainfall vs normal

    Sep 2026
    2.59 in 112% of normal
    Last 12 months
    23.09 in 75%
    How to read this

    Bars are the rain that fell each month; the dashed line is a normal month (1991-2020 average). Bars below the line = drier than normal.

    County-average precipitation, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026. Normal = NCEI's own 1991-2020 average for each month (Sep 2026 normal 2.31 in; same month last year 2.47 in). NCEI posts each month around the 8th of the next and may revise recent months. Source: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance. Fetched Oct 30, 2026.

    Wildfires

    No current fire perimeter in the county

    Nearest current perimeter: RX BUFFALO WOMAN (Prescribed fire, OK), about 62 mi from the county center; 40 acres, containment not reported, perimeter of Oct 28, 2026.

    See the fire map

    Interagency fire outlines. Small or brand-new fires are often not mapped yet; call 911 for a fire you can see. Layer updated Nov 1, 2026. Source: National Interagency Fire Center. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.

    Frost dates

    Frost and freeze dates

    30-year averages (1991–2020) from the weather stations nearest Alfalfa County. Frost = 32°F; hard freeze = 28°F.

    Great Salt Plains Dam weather station (11 mi away)

    Typical last spring frostTypical first fall frost
    Frost (32°F)
    209-day growing season
    Apr 5
    1 year in 10 it's after Apr 20
    Nov 1
    1 year in 10 it's before Oct 18
    Hard freeze (28°F)
    229-day growing season
    Mar 25
    1 year in 10 it's after Apr 10
    Nov 9
    1 year in 10 it's before Oct 25

    Helena 1 Sse weather station (14 mi away)

    Typical last spring frostTypical first fall frost
    Frost (32°F)
    205-day growing season
    Apr 9
    1 year in 10 it's after Apr 23
    Oct 31
    1 year in 10 it's before Oct 18
    Hard freeze (28°F)
    225-day growing season
    Mar 31
    1 year in 10 it's after Apr 14
    Nov 8
    1 year in 10 it's before Oct 25

    Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Great Salt Plains Dam, Helena 1 Sse), NOAA files as of Jun 27, 2023. Fetched Oct 18, 2026.

    Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

    1. Woodward Livestock Auction (feeder cattle) Woodward, OK 62 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
    2. Winter Livestock (Pratt Livestock) Pratt, KS 66 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
    3. OKC West Livestock Market (feeder cattle) El Reno, OK 85 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026
    4. Oklahoma National Stockyards (feeder cattle) Oklahoma City, OK 98 mi · sells Mondays · latest USDA report Oct 26, 2026
    5. Winter Livestock Dodge City, KS 116 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Oct 28, 2026

    Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

    Common questions and nearby counties

    Is Alfalfa County eligible for LFP in 2026?

    Yes. Alfalfa County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 5 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.

    Source: FSA LFP county file of Oct 29, 2026

    What is the drought level in Alfalfa County this week?

    On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Alfalfa County was in severe drought (D2), and the worst part was extreme drought (D3) on 29% of the county. 13 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

    Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Oct 27, 2026

    Is there a burn ban in Alfalfa County?

    No burn ban is listed for Alfalfa County. Check with the county before burning.

    Source: official state burn-ban map, as of Sep 28, 2026

    What sale barns are near Alfalfa County?

    The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Woodward (62 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026; Pratt (66 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026; El Reno (85 mi), last report Oct 27, 2026.

    Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

    What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

    Next: Nov 1, 2026: Property taxes due (bills payable from November 1); Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

    Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

    Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.