Thomas County rain, outlook and forecast
The Oct 27 U.S. Drought Monitor map shows most of Thomas County, KS with no drought, though a sliver (<1%) at abnormally dry (D0); 0% of the county is abnormally dry (D0) or worse, down from 21% four weeks earlier. Thomas County has had 50% of its normal rain in the past 30 days and 191% over 90 days, so the past month has been drier than the season so far; today carries the week's highest rain chance at 64% (high 65°) and the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 7–11 leans toward near-normal rain. Thomas County is on FSA's 2026 LFP list with up to 1 monthly payment, and the nearest USDA-reported sale barn is Dodge City, 126 miles away.
Rain vs normal
- Last 30 days 50% of normal
- Last 60 days 297% of normal
- Last 90 days 191% of normal
NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Rain outlook
- 6-10 day outlook (Nov 7–11) Leans toward near-normal rain
- 8-14 day outlook (Nov 9–15) Leans toward near-normal rain
NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 1, 2026. Source.
Next 7 days
- Today Chance Drizzle, high 65°, low 55°, 64% rain, wind 20–25 mph
- Monday Mostly Sunny then Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms, high 64°, low 42°, 58% rain, wind 15–30 mph
- Tuesday Slight Chance Rain Showers then Partly Sunny, high 49°, low 34°, 20% rain, wind 5–30 mph
- Wednesday Sunny, high 53°, low 34°, 18% rain, wind 5–10 mph
- Thursday Mostly Sunny, high 50°, low 32°, 14% rain, wind 0–10 mph
- Friday Mostly Sunny, high 54°, low 36°, 6% rain, wind 5 mph
- Saturday Mostly Sunny then Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 54°, low 36°, 16% rain, wind 5–10 mph
National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.
Open loss windows
No open loss windows in Thomas County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.
Drought-sale tax flag IRS list
Thomas County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).
Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.
Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer
Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)
Loading prices…
Loading drought…
Loading programs…
Loading weather & fire…
FSA grain loan rates (2026)
What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.
| Crop | Thomas County | National average |
|---|---|---|
| Corn | $2.47 /bu | $2.42 /bu |
| Grain sorghum | $4.10 /cwt ($2.30 /bu) |
$2.42 /bu |
| Soybeans | $6.50 /bu | $6.82 /bu |
| Hard red winter wheat | $2.86 /bu | $3.72 /bu |
| Soft red winter wheat | $3.12 /bu | $3.72 /bu |
County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
FSA farm loan interest rates
| FSA direct loan | Rate |
|---|---|
| Farm Operating - Direct | 5.375% |
| Farm Operating - Microloan | 5.375% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Microloan | 6.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing | 4.250% |
| Farm Ownership - Down Payment | 2.250% |
| Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss | 3.750% |
Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Oct 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.
Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)
ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.
2026 program year guarantees only FSA file of Jan 16, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Most it can pay |
|---|---|---|
| Barley | $268.11 | $35.75 |
| Corn irrigated | $810.69 | $108.09 |
| Corn nonirrigated | $303.89 | $40.52 |
| Dry Peas | $211.45 | $28.19 |
| Grain Sorghum irrigated | $513.35 | $68.45 |
| Grain Sorghum nonirrigated | $268.03 | $35.74 |
| Oats | $198.58 | $26.48 |
| Soybeans irrigated | $559.04 | $74.54 |
| Soybeans nonirrigated | $211.28 | $28.17 |
| Sunflower Seed irrigated | $363.43 | $48.46 |
| Sunflower Seed nonirrigated | $260.01 | $34.67 |
| Wheat irrigated | $383.20 | $51.09 |
| Wheat nonirrigated | $231.24 | $30.83 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Barley | 46.33 bushel/ac × $6.43 | $297.90 |
| Corn irrigated | 179.08 bushel/ac × $5.03 | $900.77 |
| Corn nonirrigated | 67.13 bushel/ac × $5.03 | $337.66 |
| Dry Peas | 1573.61 pound/ac × $0.15 | $234.94 |
| Grain Sorghum irrigated | 107.62 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $570.39 |
| Grain Sorghum nonirrigated | 56.19 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $297.81 |
| Oats | 56.0 bushel/ac × $3.94 | $220.64 |
| Soybeans irrigated | 51.04 bushel/ac × $12.17 | $621.16 |
| Soybeans nonirrigated | 19.29 bushel/ac × $12.17 | $234.76 |
| Sunflower Seed irrigated | 1607.52 pound/ac × $0.25 | $403.81 |
| Sunflower Seed nonirrigated | 1150.06 pound/ac × $0.25 | $288.90 |
| Wheat irrigated | 61.0 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $425.78 |
| Wheat nonirrigated | 36.81 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $256.93 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2026 county data.
2025 program year final payment rates FSA file of Sep 30, 2026
| Crop | Guarantee | Actual revenue | ARC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barley | $210.43 | $278.46 | $0.00 |
| Corn irrigated | $831.20 | $844.19 | $0.00 |
| Corn nonirrigated | $331.92 | $266.16 | $44.26 |
| Dry Peas | $240.65 | $170.80 | $32.09 |
| Grain Sorghum irrigated | $523.17 | $455.63 | $67.54 |
| Grain Sorghum nonirrigated | $293.07 | $219.03 | $39.08 |
| Oats | $172.11 | $187.34 | $0.00 |
| Soybeans irrigated | $613.70 | $527.94 | $81.83 |
| Soybeans nonirrigated | $227.71 | $296.31 | $0.00 |
| Sunflower Seed irrigated | $361.70 | $567.76 | $0.00 |
| Sunflower Seed nonirrigated | $265.40 | $330.87 | $0.00 |
| Wheat irrigated | $381.94 | $360.63 | $21.31 |
| Wheat nonirrigated | $265.23 | $137.63 | $35.36 |
Show the math
| Crop | Benchmark yield × price | Benchmark revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Barley | 38.33 bushel/ac × $6.10 | $233.81 |
| Corn irrigated | 183.61 bushel/ac × $5.03 | $923.56 |
| Corn nonirrigated | 73.32 bushel/ac × $5.03 | $368.80 |
| Dry Peas | 1810.33 pound/ac × $0.15 | $267.39 |
| Grain Sorghum irrigated | 109.68 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $581.30 |
| Grain Sorghum nonirrigated | 61.44 bushel/ac × $5.30 | $325.63 |
| Oats | 49.8 bushel/ac × $3.84 | $191.23 |
| Soybeans irrigated | 56.03 bushel/ac × $12.17 | $681.89 |
| Soybeans nonirrigated | 20.79 bushel/ac × $12.17 | $253.01 |
| Sunflower Seed irrigated | 1601.17 pound/ac × $0.25 | $401.89 |
| Sunflower Seed nonirrigated | 1174.85 pound/ac × $0.25 | $294.89 |
| Wheat irrigated | 60.8 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $424.38 |
| Wheat nonirrigated | 42.22 bushel/ac × $6.98 | $294.70 |
Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2025 county data.
PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 9, 2026
| Crop | Reference price | Season avg price | PLC payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wheat /bushel | $6.35 | $6.30 projected | $0.05 projected |
| Barley /bushel | $5.58 | $5.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Oats /bushel | $3.05 | $3.35 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Corn /bushel | $4.42 | $4.70 projected | $0.00 projected |
| Grain Sorghum /bushel | $4.67 | $4.50 projected | $0.17 projected |
| Soybeans /bushel | $10.71 | $12.00 projected | $0.00 projected |
PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.
FSA payments in Thomas County
$46,698,526
4,300 payments dated Jan 7, 2025 to Dec 29, 2025 (FSA payment file 2025).
| Program | Year | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency Commodity Assistance Program | 2024 | $17,026,384 |
| Supplemental disaster relief (crops) | 2023 | $11,456,252 |
| Supplemental disaster relief (crops) | 2024 | $10,501,902 |
| ARC county payments | 2024 | $6,282,632 |
| Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought) | 2023 | $385,548 |
| CRP annual rent | 2021 | $261,474 |
| CRP annual rent | 2022 | $186,611 |
| Supplemental disaster relief (crops) | 2025 | $97,424 |
Plus 25 smaller program lines.
County totals only: Cownty sums FSA's public payment file by county and never stores names or addresses. FSA files payments under its administrative county (Thomas), which may differ from where the land is. Source: FSA payment file via the FOIA reading room.
Crop conditions (statewide)
Kansas crop and pasture condition
Kansas statewide, not just your county. Wheat planting is on pace with normal (80% vs 79%). From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Oct 25, 2026.
| Condition | Poor or very poor | Fair | Good or excellent |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pasture and Range | 31% | 37% | 32% -3 vs last week |
| Corn | 34% | 26% | 40% +0 vs last week |
| Cotton | 32% | 40% | 28% +4 vs last week |
Progress
| Kansas | This week | Last week | Normal (5-yr avg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Wheat Planted | 80% | 60% | 79% |
| Winter Wheat Emerged | 48% | 30% | 56% |
| Sorghum Harvested | 40% | 30% | 65% |
| Cotton Harvested | 21% | 12% | 29% |
| Corn Harvested | 79% | 70% | 81% |
Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Oct 26, 2026 (ESMIS), Kansas rows. Week ending Oct 25, 2026. Fetched Oct 26, 2026.
Loading deadlines…
Loading land…
Common questions and nearby counties
Is Thomas County eligible for LFP in 2026?
Yes. Thomas County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 1 monthly payment for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.
What is the drought level in Thomas County this week?
On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Thomas County was in no drought, and the worst part was abnormally dry (D0) on a sliver (<1%) of the county. 0 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.
Is there a burn ban in Thomas County?
No official statewide list to check: Kansas has no statewide official burn-ban list; county commissions set bans and announce them locally (county emergency management or sheriff).
What sale barns are near Thomas County?
The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Dodge City (126 mi), last report Oct 28, 2026; Sterling (142 mi), last report Oct 28, 2026; La Junta Winter (162 mi), last report Oct 27, 2026.
Source: USDA AMS Market News reports
What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?
Next: Nov 20, 2026: Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money; Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.
Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)
Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.