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Sheridan County, KS

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Sheridan County rain, outlook and forecast

Most of Sheridan County, KS showed no drought on the Oct 27 U.S. Drought Monitor map; four weeks earlier 96% of the county was abnormally dry (D0) or worse, now 0%. Rain has run 60% of normal over the last 30 days (below normal) and 171% over 90 days, so the past month has been drier than the season so far; the 6-10 day outlook for Nov 7–11 leans toward near-normal rain and the best rain chance this week is 69% on today (high 65°). FSA's 2026 LFP list includes Sheridan County with up to 3 monthly payments, and Dodge City is the closest USDA-reported sale barn at 113 miles.

Rain vs normal

  • Last 30 days 60% of normal
  • Last 60 days 196% of normal
  • Last 90 days 171% of normal

NOAA river forecast center rain (radar plus gauges) at the county center, Nov 1, 2026. Source.

Rain outlook

  • 6-10 day outlook (Nov 7–11) Leans toward near-normal rain
  • 8-14 day outlook (Nov 9–15) Leans toward near-normal rain

NOAA Climate Prediction Center precipitation outlook, issued Nov 1, 2026. Source.

Next 7 days

  1. Today Chance Drizzle, high 65°, low 58°, 69% rain, wind 20–25 mph
  2. Monday Mostly Sunny then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms, high 69°, low 45°, 57% rain, wind 15–25 mph
  3. Tuesday Chance Rain Showers then Partly Sunny, high 50°, low 35°, 26% rain, wind 5–25 mph
  4. Wednesday Sunny, high 54°, low 35°, 13% rain, wind 5 mph
  5. Thursday Mostly Sunny, high 51°, low 33°, 14% rain, wind 0–10 mph
  6. Friday Mostly Sunny, high 55°, low 37°, 5% rain, wind 0–5 mph
  7. Saturday Slight Chance Rain Showers, high 56°, low 38°, 16% rain, wind 5–10 mph

National Weather Service forecast for the county center, updated Nov 1, 2026. Wind, warnings and burn bans.

Open loss windows

No open loss windows in Sheridan County right now. A 30-day window opens when the county first hits severe drought (D2), jumps to D3 or D4, or after a blizzard, extreme heat or cold, flood or ice warning, a wildfire, or a USDA disaster designation. Keep a Drought Ledger.

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Cownty sends nothing to FSA.

Drought-sale tax flag IRS list

Sheridan County is on IRS Notice 2026-54 (severe or worse drought, Sep 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026).

Why it matters: if you sold breeding, dairy or draft livestock because of drought, the tax code may let you put off the gain (more time to buy replacement animals, or report the extra-sale income a year later). Your tax preparer decides whether either applies.

Work out your numbers and print a page for your preparer

Information only; not financial, tax or legal advice. Ask your tax preparer. FSA decides program eligibility. IRS Notice 2026-54 (PDF)

FSA grain loan rates (2026)

What FSA will lend on stored grain, per bushel. Lets you hold grain instead of selling at harvest.

CropSheridan CountyNational average
Corn$2.45 /bu $2.42 /bu
Grain sorghum$4.08 /cwt
($2.28 /bu)
$2.42 /bu
Soybeans$6.51 /bu $6.82 /bu
Hard red winter wheat$3.48 /bu $3.72 /bu
Hard red spring wheat$3.91 /bu $3.72 /bu
Soft red winter wheat$3.12 /bu $3.72 /bu

County marketing-loan rates. Sorghum's county rate is set per 100 lb; the per-bushel figure uses 56 lb a bushel. Source: FSA 2026 corn/sorghum/soybean schedule, wheat schedule, national rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.

FSA farm loan interest rates

FSA direct loanRate
Farm Operating - Direct5.375%
Farm Operating - Microloan5.375%
Farm Ownership - Direct6.250%
Farm Ownership - Microloan6.250%
Farm Ownership - Direct, Joint Financing4.250%
Farm Ownership - Down Payment2.250%
Emergency Loan - Amount of Actual Loss3.750%

Set nationally by FSA; the same in every county. Effective Oct 1, 2026. Source: FSA current loan interest rates. Fetched Nov 1, 2026.

Farm program payments by crop (ARC and PLC)

ARC pays when county crop revenue falls below its guarantee. PLC pays when the national price falls below the reference price. You picked one per crop when you enrolled.

2026 program year guarantees only FSA file of Jan 16, 2026

CropGuaranteeMost it can pay
Barley $268.11 $35.75
Corn irrigated $802.37 $106.98
Corn nonirrigated $332.78 $44.37
Dry Peas $211.45 $28.19
Grain Sorghum irrigated $491.41 $65.52
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated $309.57 $41.28
Oats $198.58 $26.48
Soybeans irrigated $657.62 $87.68
Soybeans nonirrigated $211.07 $28.14
Sunflower Seed $292.51 $39.00
Wheat irrigated $404.43 $53.92
Wheat nonirrigated $285.45 $38.06
Show the math
CropBenchmark yield × priceBenchmark revenue
Barley46.33 bushel/ac × $6.43$297.90
Corn irrigated177.24 bushel/ac × $5.03$891.52
Corn nonirrigated73.51 bushel/ac × $5.03$369.76
Dry Peas1573.61 pound/ac × $0.15$234.94
Grain Sorghum irrigated103.02 bushel/ac × $5.30$546.01
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated64.9 bushel/ac × $5.30$343.97
Oats56.0 bushel/ac × $3.94$220.64
Soybeans irrigated60.04 bushel/ac × $12.17$730.69
Soybeans nonirrigated19.27 bushel/ac × $12.17$234.52
Sunflower Seed1293.83 pound/ac × $0.25$325.01
Wheat irrigated64.38 bushel/ac × $6.98$449.37
Wheat nonirrigated45.44 bushel/ac × $6.98$317.17

Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2026 county data.

2025 program year final payment rates FSA file of Sep 30, 2026

CropGuaranteeActual revenueARC payment
Barley $210.43 $278.46$0.00
Corn irrigated $834.91 $848.76$0.00
Corn nonirrigated $385.88 $273.69$51.45
Dry Peas $240.65 $170.80$32.09
Grain Sorghum irrigated $488.64 $460.92$27.72
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated $344.30 $234.07$45.91
Oats $172.11 $187.34$0.00
Soybeans irrigated $686.86 $527.94$91.58
Soybeans nonirrigated $239.98 $296.31$0.00
Sunflower Seed $308.90 $370.03$0.00
Wheat irrigated $412.16 $333.81$54.96
Wheat nonirrigated $321.39 $192.63$42.85
Show the math
CropBenchmark yield × priceBenchmark revenue
Barley38.33 bushel/ac × $6.10$233.81
Corn irrigated184.43 bushel/ac × $5.03$927.68
Corn nonirrigated85.24 bushel/ac × $5.03$428.76
Dry Peas1810.33 pound/ac × $0.15$267.39
Grain Sorghum irrigated102.44 bushel/ac × $5.30$542.93
Grain Sorghum nonirrigated72.18 bushel/ac × $5.30$382.55
Oats49.8 bushel/ac × $3.84$191.23
Soybeans irrigated62.71 bushel/ac × $12.17$763.18
Soybeans nonirrigated21.91 bushel/ac × $12.17$266.64
Sunflower Seed1367.41 pound/ac × $0.25$343.22
Wheat irrigated65.61 bushel/ac × $6.98$457.96
Wheat nonirrigated51.16 bushel/ac × $6.98$357.10

Dollars per base acre, before the 85% payment-acre factor and sequestration. Source: FSA ARC-CO 2025 county data.

PLC, 2026 FSA table of Oct 9, 2026

CropReference priceSeason avg pricePLC payment
Wheat /bushel$6.35$6.30 projected$0.05 projected
Barley /bushel$5.58$5.70 projected$0.00 projected
Oats /bushel$3.05$3.35 projected$0.00 projected
Corn /bushel$4.42$4.70 projected$0.00 projected
Grain Sorghum /bushel$4.67$4.50 projected$0.17 projected
Soybeans /bushel$10.71$12.00 projected$0.00 projected

PLC rates are national (paid on the farm's PLC yield). Source: FSA 2026 PLC table. FSA decides who is paid.

FSA payments in Sheridan County

$42,663,091

4,573 payments dated Jan 7, 2025 to Dec 29, 2025 (FSA payment file 2025).

ProgramYearTotal
Emergency Commodity Assistance Program2024$13,912,641
Supplemental disaster relief (crops)2023$10,738,009
Supplemental disaster relief (crops)2024$8,157,564
ARC county payments2024$7,919,155
Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought)2023$932,135
LFP drought pasture pay2024$228,103
CRP annual rent2022$216,549
Emergency Livestock Relief (2023-24 drought)2024$148,533

Plus 21 smaller program lines.

County totals only: Cownty sums FSA's public payment file by county and never stores names or addresses. FSA files payments under its administrative county (Sheridan), which may differ from where the land is. Source: FSA payment file via the FOIA reading room.

Crop conditions (statewide)

Kansas crop and pasture condition

Kansas statewide, not just your county. Wheat planting is on pace with normal (80% vs 79%). From USDA's weekly Crop Progress report, week ending Oct 25, 2026.

ConditionPoor or
very poor
FairGood or
excellent
Pasture and Range31%37% 32%
-3 vs last week
Corn34%26% 40%
+0 vs last week
Cotton32%40% 28%
+4 vs last week

Progress

KansasThis weekLast weekNormal (5-yr avg)
Winter Wheat Planted80%60%79%
Winter Wheat Emerged48%30%56%
Sorghum Harvested40%30%65%
Cotton Harvested21%12%29%
Corn Harvested79%70%81%

Source: USDA NASS Crop Progress released Oct 26, 2026 (ESMIS), Kansas rows. Week ending Oct 25, 2026. Fetched Oct 26, 2026.

Nearest USDA-reported sale barns

  1. Winter Livestock Dodge City, KS 113 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Oct 28, 2026
  2. Winter Livestock (Pratt Livestock) Pratt, KS 152 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  3. Farmers and Ranchers Livestock (feeder cattle) Salina, KS 156 mi · sells Thursdays · latest USDA report Oct 29, 2026
  4. Sterling Livestock Commission Sterling, CO 170 mi · sells Wednesdays · latest USDA report Oct 28, 2026
  5. Beaver Livestock Auction (feeder cattle) Beaver, OK 175 mi · sells Tuesdays · latest USDA report Oct 27, 2026

Miles are straight-line from the county center. Sale days come from the barns' recent USDA AMS reports; call the barn to confirm. All barns

Other barns nearby (not USDA-reported)

These barns are not in a USDA AMS report, so Cownty shows no prices for them. Sale days and phones come from the barns' own sites or public listings; call the barn to confirm. More barns

Common questions and nearby counties

Is Sheridan County eligible for LFP in 2026?

Yes. Sheridan County is on FSA's 2026 Livestock Forage Disaster Program county list, with up to 3 monthly payments for some pasture types. FSA decides each operation's eligibility; apply at your county FSA office by March 1 after the loss year.

Source: FSA LFP county file of Oct 29, 2026

What is the drought level in Sheridan County this week?

On the Drought Monitor map of Oct 27, 2026, most of Sheridan County was in no drought, and the worst part was no drought on 0% of the county. 0 straight weeks with some severe drought (D2) or worse.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, map of Oct 27, 2026

Is there a burn ban in Sheridan County?

No official statewide list to check: Kansas has no statewide official burn-ban list; county commissions set bans and announce them locally (county emergency management or sheriff).

What sale barns are near Sheridan County?

The nearest USDA-reported sale barns: Dodge City (113 mi), last report Oct 28, 2026; Pratt (152 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026; Salina (156 mi), last report Oct 29, 2026.

Source: USDA AMS Market News reports

What are the upcoming FSA and farm deadlines?

Next: Nov 20, 2026: Apply for NRCS conservation cost-share (EQIP, CSP, ACEP) to be considered for 2027 money; Nov 20, 2026: Micro Farm 2027: last day to buy crop insurance. FSA program dates not posted officially are marked "confirm at source" on the calendar.

Source: official agency pages (see Calendar)

Information only; not financial or legal advice. FSA decides eligibility. Always check the linked official source.